PMID- 26711973 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160330 LR - 20181202 IS - 0376-2491 (Print) IS - 0376-2491 (Linking) VI - 95 IP - 34 DP - 2015 Sep 8 TI - [Research of the efficiency of different lupus anticoagulant assays]. PG - 2760-5 AB - OBJECTIVE: To provide valuable test by evaluating the efficiency of lupus anticoagulant assays based on different principles. METHODS: 370 citrated samples were recruited, LA were tested by dRVVT, SCT, APTT-Actin, APTT-Actin FSL and APTT-SS respectively, and 1:1 mixing tests before incubation were studied in all the recruited subjects. For LA testing, the results of 1:1 mixing test were expressed as index of circulating anticoagulant (ICA), and the confirm test results were expressed as percent of correction (C) and normalized ratio (NR). The reference interval (RI)/Cut-off values of all the assays were established, and the efficiency of all the assays were further studied. RESULTS: The RI/Cut-off values of all assays were different. The sensitivity of dRVVT were the highest among all the assays (70.3%-93.1%), and the sensitivity of APTT (<55.0%) were the lowest. The sensitivity of APTT-SS (47.5%-53.5%) were higher than APTT-Actin (32.7%-39.6%) and APTT-Actin FSL (29.7%-36.6%). The specificity of dRVVT, SCT and three APTT were 91%-100%, 80.6%-100%, and 85.1%-98.5%, respectively. The specificity of SCT confirm test were 100%. Sensitivity of all the five methods were decreased in the weak positive LA. The sensitivity of dRVVT and SCT were more than 50.0%, however, the sensitivity of APTT-Actin and APTT-Acitn FSL were less than 16.0%. The sensitivity of APTT-SS were 23.7%-30.5%. Except the APTT-SS, dRVVT and SCT were correlated with thrombotic risk in APS patients (OR: 5.562-9.240, P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Every Laboratory should establish local LA RI/Cut-off values. dRVVT is the best assay for LA test, and APTT-SS method is superior to the other APTT method. The different test combinations of dRVVT and SCT are correlated with thrombotic risk in APS patients. FAU - Shou, Weiling AU - Shou W AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academic Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. FAU - Chen, Qian AU - Chen Q AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academic Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. FAU - Wu, Wei AU - Wu W AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academic Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. FAU - Fan, Liankai AU - Fan L AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academic Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. FAU - Xie, Tian AU - Xie T AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academic Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China. FAU - Cui, Wei AU - Cui W AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academic Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China; Email: cuiw@pumch.cn. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue za zhi JID - 7511141 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 0 (Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor) SB - IM MH - Anticoagulants MH - Humans MH - *Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor MH - Reference Values MH - Thrombosis EDAT- 2015/12/30 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/31 06:00 CRDT- 2015/12/30 06:00 PHST- 2015/12/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/12/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/31 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2015 Sep 8;95(34):2760-5.