PMID- 26713410 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160801 LR - 20181113 IS - 1545-5017 (Electronic) IS - 1545-5009 (Print) IS - 1545-5009 (Linking) VI - 63 IP - 5 DP - 2016 May TI - A Child With Dyserythropoietic Anemia and Megakaryocyte Dysplasia Due to a Novel 5'UTR GATA1s Splice Mutation. PG - 917-21 LID - 10.1002/pbc.25871 [doi] AB - We describe a child with dyserythropoietic anemia, thrombocytosis, functional platelet defect, and megakaryocyte dysplasia. We show that (i) this constellation of hematopoietic abnormalities was due to a germline mutation within the 5' untranslated region (5'UTR) of globin transcription factor 1 (GATA1); (ii) the mutation impaired a 5'UTR GATA1 splicing site, with promoted production of the shortened GATA1 isoform lacking the N-terminus; and (iii) expression of the GATA1 N-terminus is restricted to erythroblasts and megakaryocytes in normal marrow, consistent with the patient's abnormal erythropoiesis and megakaryopoiesis. Our findings provide insights into the clinically relevant in vivo function of the N-terminal domain of GATA1 in human hematopoiesis. CI - (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Zucker, Jacob AU - Zucker J AD - Department of Pediatrics, Herman B Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana. AD - Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Bone Marrow Failure Program, Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, Indiana. FAU - Temm, Constance AU - Temm C AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana. FAU - Czader, Magdalena AU - Czader M AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana. FAU - Nalepa, Grzegorz AU - Nalepa G AD - Department of Pediatrics, Herman B Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana. AD - Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Bone Marrow Failure Program, Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, Indiana. AD - Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana. AD - Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana. LA - eng GR - K12 HD068371/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151229 PL - United States TA - Pediatr Blood Cancer JT - Pediatric blood & cancer JID - 101186624 RN - 0 (5' Untranslated Regions) RN - 0 (GATA1 Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (GATA1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Protein Isoforms) RN - 0 (RNA Splice Sites) SB - IM MH - *5' Untranslated Regions MH - Alternative Splicing MH - Anemia, Dyserythropoietic, Congenital/*genetics/metabolism MH - Child, Preschool MH - GATA1 Transcription Factor/biosynthesis/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Megakaryocytes MH - Protein Isoforms/biosynthesis/genetics MH - *RNA Splice Sites PMC - PMC5138049 MID - NIHMS832329 OTO - NOTNLM OT - GATA1 OT - dyserythropoietic anemia OT - megakaryocyte dysplasia COIS- disclosure The authors declare no competing financial interests. EDAT- 2015/12/30 06:00 MHDA- 2016/08/02 06:00 PMCR- 2017/05/01 CRDT- 2015/12/30 06:00 PHST- 2015/07/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/11/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/12/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/12/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/08/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/pbc.25871 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2016 May;63(5):917-21. doi: 10.1002/pbc.25871. Epub 2015 Dec 29.