PMID- 26714905 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160426 LR - 20211203 IS - 1673-4254 (Print) IS - 1673-4254 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 12 DP - 2015 Dec TI - [Protective effects of Zhenwutang on cardiac function in mice with uremic cardiomyopathy induced by subtotal nephrectomy]. PG - 1725-8 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the protective effects of Zhenwutang (ZWT) on cardiac function in mice with uremic cardiomyopathy (UCM). METHODS: Thirty C57BL/6 mice were randomized into 3 equal groups, including a sham-operated group, subtotal nephrectomy (UCM model) group and subtotal nephrectomy with ZWT treatment group. The mice in the former two groups were treated with distilled water. The changes in cardiac functions, myocardial structure and renal function of the mice were evaluated with echocardiography, HE staining and biochemical assay, respectively. Western blotting was used to detect the expression level of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) in the heart tissues. RESULTS: Compared with the sham-operated group, the mice in the model group showed significantly lowered body weight and increased heart weight, heart index, left ventricular posterior wall thickness in diastole (LVPWd) and in systole (LVPWs), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine (Scr) (P<0.05); Pathological examination revealed myocardial hypertrophy in the model group with markedly decreased expression levels of p-AMPK and significantly increased p-mTOR expression (P<0.05). ZWT treatment significantly decreased the heart weight, heart index, LVPWd, and LVPWs and expression level of p-mTOR (P<0.05), increased the expression level of p-AMPK (P<0.05), and obviously ameliorated histological injury of the heart in mice with UCM. CONCLUSION: ZWT can protect the cardiac function in mice with subtotal nephrectomy-induced UCM possibly via the AMPK-mTOR signal pathway. FAU - Chen, Qi AU - Chen Q AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, China. E-mail: chenqi0907@126.com. FAU - Li, Zhiliang AU - Li Z FAU - Liu, Bei AU - Liu B FAU - Fu, Qiang AU - Fu Q FAU - Yan, Quanneng AU - Yan Q LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao JT - Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University JID - 101266132 RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (mTOR protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.31 (AMP-Activated Protein Kinases) SB - IM MH - AMP-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Blood Urea Nitrogen MH - Cardiomyopathies/*drug therapy MH - Creatinine/blood MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*pharmacology MH - Heart/*physiopathology MH - Heart Ventricles MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Myocardium/*pathology MH - *Nephrectomy MH - Signal Transduction MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism EDAT- 2015/12/31 06:00 MHDA- 2016/04/27 06:00 CRDT- 2015/12/31 06:00 PHST- 2015/12/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/12/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/27 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2015 Dec;35(12):1725-8.