PMID- 26720484 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160428 LR - 20220330 IS - 1552-5783 (Electronic) IS - 0146-0404 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 13 DP - 2015 Dec TI - Glaucoma Detection Ability of Macular Ganglion Cell-Inner Plexiform Layer Thickness in Myopic Preperimetric Glaucoma. PG - 8306-13 LID - 10.1167/iovs.15-18141 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: We evaluated the glaucoma detection ability of macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thickness measured by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and compared it to peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness and optic nerve head (ONH) parameters in myopic preperimetric glaucoma (PPG). METHODS: We analyzed 353 eyes, including 67 nonmyopic preperimetric glaucomatous eyes, 182 myopic healthy eyes, and 104 myopic preperimetric glaucomatous eyes. Myopic PPG detection abilities of the respective parameters were assessed by calculating the area under receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) curves. The myopic eyes were divided into two groups (a nonhighly myopic and a highly myopic group). The diagnostic performance was analyzed for each group independently, and differences between the two groups also were evaluated. RESULTS: The best parameter for discrimination of myopic PPG from myopic healthy eyes was inferotemporal macular GCIPL thickness. The AUROCs of this parameter were 0.752, 0.747, and 0.737 in the total myopic, nonhighly myopic, and highly myopic groups, respectively. These were significantly larger than the AUROCs of the other parameters, including average RNFL thickness, average GCIPL thickness, rim area, inferior RNFL thickness, and minimum GCIPL thickness (P = 0.021, 0.012, 0.016, 0.036, and 0.013, respectively). The inferotemporal macular GCIPL thickness showed no significant difference between nonhighly myopic and highly myopic groups. CONCLUSIONS: The inferotemporal macular GCIPL thickness was the best PPG-detection parameter for myopic eyes. Inferotemporal macular GCIPL thickness evaluation can be considered to be a useful means of diagnosing PPG in myopic eyes. FAU - Seol, Bo Ram AU - Seol BR FAU - Jeoung, Jin Wook AU - Jeoung JW FAU - Park, Ki Ho AU - Park KH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci JT - Investigative ophthalmology & visual science JID - 7703701 SB - IM MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Glaucoma/complications/*diagnosis/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - *Intraocular Pressure MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myopia/complications/*diagnosis/physiopathology MH - Nerve Fibers/pathology MH - Optic Disk/*pathology MH - ROC Curve MH - Retinal Ganglion Cells/*pathology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tomography, Optical Coherence/*methods MH - *Visual Fields EDAT- 2016/01/01 06:00 MHDA- 2016/04/29 06:00 CRDT- 2016/01/01 06:00 PHST- 2016/01/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/01/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 2479674 [pii] AID - 10.1167/iovs.15-18141 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015 Dec;56(13):8306-13. doi: 10.1167/iovs.15-18141.