PMID- 26721008 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160202 LR - 20181202 IS - 1025-9589 (Print) IS - 1025-9589 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Jul-Sep TI - EFFICACY OF 5 MG AND 10 MG ROSUVASTATIN IN TYPE-2 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH HYPERCHOLESTEROALEMIA. PG - 564-8 AB - BACKGROUND: Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the most important complication and the leading cause of death in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Hypercholesterolemia is an important modifiable risk factor for CHD. Statins are the first line drugs for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia in DM. Comparative studies between different statins are available but different doses of the same statin have not been compared in our population. The objective of this study is to compare mean reduction in serum LDL-C level after using 5mg and 10mg of rosuvastatin among T2DM patients with hypercholesterolemia. This study will help finding lowest effective dose of rosuvastatin to achieve internationally set low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) goals. METHODS: A total of 82 patients with T2DM having fasting LDL-C levels equal or more than 100mg/dl were randomly allocated into two groups with 41 patients in each group. Baseline fasting serum LCL-C levels were obtained in all patients. Group A received 5mg while group B received 10mg of rosuvastatin daily at night. After 6 weeks, fasting LDL-C levels were obtained and analysed to compare the mean+/-SD reduction of LDL-C levels in both groups. RESULTS: Baseline mean+/-SD LDL-C levels in group A and group B were 134.12+/-30.02 and 143.49+/-32.01 respectively (p 0.176). Follow up mean+/-SD LDL-C levels were 81.59+/-28.47 and 83.24+/-36.06respectively (p 0.818). Mean+/-SD reduction in LDL-C levels from baseline levels in group A and group B were 52.51+/-19.49 and 60.20+/-24.09 (p 0.116). CONCLUSION: Rosuvastatin 5mg is as effective as 10mg in reducing the LDL-C levels in type 2 diabetic patients with hypercholesterolemia. FAU - Ullah, Fahim AU - Ullah F FAU - Afridi, Ayesha Khan AU - Afridi AK FAU - Rahim, Fawad AU - Rahim F FAU - ur Rahman, Saddiq AU - ur Rahman S FAU - Ashfaq, Muhammad AU - Ashfaq M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - Pakistan TA - J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad JT - Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC JID - 8910750 RN - 0 (Cholesterol, LDL) RN - 0 (Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors) RN - 83MVU38M7Q (Rosuvastatin Calcium) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cholesterol, LDL/*blood/drug effects MH - Coronary Artery Disease/epidemiology/etiology/*prevention & control MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/*complications MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors/administration & dosage MH - Hypercholesterolemia/blood/complications/*drug therapy MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pakistan/epidemiology MH - Risk Factors MH - Rosuvastatin Calcium/*administration & dosage MH - Survival Rate/trends MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2016/01/02 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/03 06:00 CRDT- 2016/01/02 06:00 PHST- 2016/01/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/01/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/03 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2015 Jul-Sep;27(3):564-8.