PMID- 26742646 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170227 LR - 20181113 IS - 1305-3612 (Electronic) IS - 1305-3825 (Print) IS - 1305-3825 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 2 DP - 2016 Mar-Apr TI - Abnormal spontaneous brain activity in minimal hepatic encephalopathy: resting-state fMRI study. PG - 196-200 LID - 10.5152/dir.2015.15208 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: We aimed to assess the abnormality of baseline spontaneous brain activity in minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) by amplitude of low frequency fluctuation (ALFF) and fraction ALFF (fALFF). METHODS: A total of 14 MHE patients and 14 healthy controls were included in our study. Both ALFF and fALFF of functional magnetic resonance imaging were calculated for statistical analysis. RESULTS: Compared with healthy controls, patients with MHE had significantly decreased ALFF in the bilateral medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC), left superior frontal gyrus, right precentral gyrus, left opercular part of inferior frontal gyrus, left gyrus rectus, bilateral precuneus, and the posterior lobe of right cerebellum; and they had significantly decreased fALFF in the bilateral MPFC, right middle frontal gyrus, right superior temporal gyrus, and the posterior lobe of left cerebellum. CONCLUSION: ALFF and fALFF changes in many brain regions demonstrate abnormality of the spontaneous neuronal activity in MHE. Especially the impairment of right precuneus and left MPFC may play a critical role in manifestation of MHE. Changes of ALFF and fALFF in the precuneus and the MPFC can be used as a potential marker for MHE. FAU - Zhong, Wei-Jia AU - Zhong WJ AD - Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. zhaojiannong3060@163.com. FAU - Zhou, Zhi-Ming AU - Zhou ZM FAU - Zhao, Jian-Nong AU - Zhao JN FAU - Wu, Wei AU - Wu W FAU - Guo, Da-Jing AU - Guo DJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Turkey TA - Diagn Interv Radiol JT - Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) JID - 101241152 SB - IM MH - Brain/diagnostic imaging/*physiopathology MH - Brain Mapping MH - Brain Waves/physiology MH - Female MH - Hepatic Encephalopathy/*diagnostic imaging/*physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/*methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Rest/physiology PMC - PMC4790075 EDAT- 2016/01/09 06:00 MHDA- 2017/02/28 06:00 PMCR- 2016/03/01 CRDT- 2016/01/09 06:00 PHST- 2016/01/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/01/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/02/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - dir-22-2-196 [pii] AID - 10.5152/dir.2015.15208 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diagn Interv Radiol. 2016 Mar-Apr;22(2):196-200. doi: 10.5152/dir.2015.15208.