PMID- 26748099 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180202 LR - 20180409 IS - 1464-360X (Electronic) IS - 1101-1262 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 4 DP - 2016 Aug TI - Private and public modes of bicycle commuting: a perspective on attitude and perception. PG - 717-23 LID - 10.1093/eurpub/ckv235 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Public bicycle-sharing initiatives can act as health enhancement strategies among urban populations. The aim of the study was to determine which attitudes and perceptions of behavioural control toward cycling and a bicycle-sharing system distinguish commuters with a different adherence to bicycle commuting. METHODS: The recruitment process was conducted in 40 random points in Barcelona from 2011 to 2012. Subjects completed a telephone-based questionnaire including 27 attitude and perception statements. Based on their most common one-way commute trip and willingness to commute by bicycle, subjects were classified into Private Bicycle (PB), public bicycle or Bicing Bicycle (BB), Willing Non-bicycle (WN) and Non-willing Non-bicycle (NN) commuters. After reducing the survey statements through principal component analysis, a multinomial logistic regression model was obtained to evaluate associations between attitudinal and commuter sub-groups. RESULTS: We included 814 adults in the analysis [51.6% female, mean (SD): age 36.6 (10.3) years]. BB commuters were 2.0 times [95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.1-3.7] less likely to perceive bicycle as a quick, flexible and enjoyable mode compared to PB. BB, WN and NN were 2.5 (95% CI = 1.46-4.24), 2.6 (95% CI = 1.53-4.41) and 2.3 times (95% CI = 1.30-4.10) more likely to perceive benefits of using public bicycles (bicycle maintenance and parking avoidance, low cost and no worries about theft and vandalism) than did PB. CONCLUSION: Willing non-bicycle and public-bicycle commuters had more favourable perception toward public-shared bicycles compared to private cyclists. Hence, public bicycles may be the impetus for those willing to start bicycle commuting, thereby increasing physical activity levels. CI - (c) The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. All rights reserved. FAU - Curto, A AU - Curto A AD - 1 ISGlobal, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain 2 Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain 3 CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Publica (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain. FAU - de Nazelle, A AU - de Nazelle A AD - 4 Centre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London, London, UK. FAU - Donaire-Gonzalez, D AU - Donaire-Gonzalez D AD - 1 ISGlobal, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain 2 Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain 3 CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Publica (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain 5 Physical Activity and Sports Sciences Department, Fundacio Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Cole-Hunter, T AU - Cole-Hunter T AD - 1 ISGlobal, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain 2 Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain 3 CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Publica (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Garcia-Aymerich, J AU - Garcia-Aymerich J AD - 1 ISGlobal, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain 2 Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain 3 CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Publica (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Martinez, D AU - Martinez D AD - 1 ISGlobal, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain 2 Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain 3 CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Publica (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Anaya, E AU - Anaya E AD - 4 Centre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London, London, UK. FAU - Rodriguez, D AU - Rodriguez D AD - 6 Department of City & Regional Planning and Institute for the Environment, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. FAU - Jerrett, M AU - Jerrett M AD - 7 Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA. FAU - Nieuwenhuijsen, M J AU - Nieuwenhuijsen MJ AD - 1 ISGlobal, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain 2 Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain 3 CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Publica (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain mnieuwenhuijsen@creal.cat. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160108 PL - England TA - Eur J Public Health JT - European journal of public health JID - 9204966 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Bicycling/*psychology/*statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - *Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Spain MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Transportation/*methods/*statistics & numerical data EDAT- 2016/01/10 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/03 06:00 CRDT- 2016/01/10 06:00 PHST- 2016/01/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/01/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/03 06:00 [medline] AID - ckv235 [pii] AID - 10.1093/eurpub/ckv235 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Public Health. 2016 Aug;26(4):717-23. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckv235. Epub 2016 Jan 8.