PMID- 26756587 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160704 LR - 20181113 IS - 1932-6203 (Electronic) IS - 1932-6203 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2016 TI - Exploring Managers' Perspectives on MNCH Program in Pakistan: A Qualitative Study. PG - e0146665 LID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0146665 [doi] LID - e0146665 AB - BACKGROUND: Pakistan's Maternal, Newborn and Child Health (MNCH) Program is faced with multiple challenges in service delivery, financial and logistic management, training and deployment of human resources, and integration within the existing health system. There is a lack of evidence on managerial aspects of the MNCH program management and implementation. METHODS AND FINDINGS: This study used qualitative methods to explore the challenges national, provincial and district program managers have faced in implementing a community midwifery program in province of Punjab while also exploring future directions for the program under a devolved health system. While the program had been designed in earnest, the planning lacked critical elements of involving relevant stakeholders in design and implementation, socio-demographic context and capacity of the existing health system. Financial limitations, weak leadership and lack of a political commitment to the problem of maternal health have also had an impact on program implementation. CONCLUSIONS: Our study results suggest that there is a need to re-structure the program while ensuring sustainability and collaboration within the health sector to increase uptake of skilled birth attendance and improve maternal health care in Pakistan. FAU - Sarfraz, Mariyam AU - Sarfraz M AD - Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan. FAU - Hamid, Saima AU - Hamid S AD - Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160112 PL - United States TA - PLoS One JT - PloS one JID - 101285081 SB - IM MH - *Child Health MH - Female MH - *Health Promotion MH - Humans MH - Infant, Newborn MH - *Maternal Health Services MH - Midwifery MH - Pakistan MH - Pregnancy MH - *Qualitative Research PMC - PMC4710494 COIS- Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2016/01/13 06:00 MHDA- 2016/07/05 06:00 PMCR- 2016/01/12 CRDT- 2016/01/13 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/12/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/01/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/01/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/07/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/01/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PONE-D-15-39603 [pii] AID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0146665 [doi] PST - epublish SO - PLoS One. 2016 Jan 12;11(1):e0146665. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146665. eCollection 2016.