PMID- 26774487 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161020 LR - 20220316 IS - 2211-1247 (Electronic) VI - 14 IP - 3 DP - 2016 Jan 26 TI - An NMDA Receptor-Dependent Mechanism Underlies Inhibitory Synapse Development. PG - 471-478 LID - S2211-1247(15)01502-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.12.061 [doi] AB - In the mammalian brain, GABAergic synaptic transmission provides inhibitory balance to glutamatergic excitatory drive and controls neuronal output. The molecular mechanisms underlying the development of GABAergic synapses remain largely unclear. Here, we report that NMDA-type ionotropic glutamate receptors (NMDARs) in individual immature neurons are the upstream signaling molecules essential for GABAergic synapse development, which requires signaling via Calmodulin binding motif in the C0 domain of the NMDAR GluN1 subunit. Interestingly, in neurons lacking NMDARs, whereas GABAergic synaptic transmission is strongly reduced, the tonic inhibition mediated by extrasynaptic GABAA receptors is increased, suggesting a compensatory mechanism for the lack of synaptic inhibition. These results demonstrate a crucial role for NMDARs in specifying the development of inhibitory synapses, and suggest an important mechanism for controlling the establishment of the balance between synaptic excitation and inhibition in the developing brain. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Gu, Xinglong AU - Gu X AD - Synapse and Neural Circuit Research Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 35 Convent Drive, 3C1000, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. FAU - Zhou, Liang AU - Zhou L AD - Synapse and Neural Circuit Research Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 35 Convent Drive, 3C1000, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. FAU - Lu, Wei AU - Lu W AD - Synapse and Neural Circuit Research Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 35 Convent Drive, 3C1000, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: luw4@mail.nih.gov. LA - eng GR - Z99 NS999999/Intramural NIH HHS/United States GR - ZIA NS003136-01/Intramural NIH HHS/United States GR - ZIA NS003136-02/Intramural NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural DEP - 20160107 PL - United States TA - Cell Rep JT - Cell reports JID - 101573691 RN - 0 (Receptors, GABA-A) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain/growth & development/metabolism/pathology MH - Calcium/chemistry/metabolism MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Embryo, Mammalian/cytology/metabolism MH - Genes, Reporter MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Hippocampus/cytology/metabolism/pathology MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Mice MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Microscopy, Fluorescence MH - Patch-Clamp Techniques MH - Receptors, GABA-A/metabolism MH - Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Synapses/*metabolism MH - Synaptic Transmission PMC - PMC4765167 MID - NIHMS756089 EDAT- 2016/01/18 06:00 MHDA- 2016/10/21 06:00 PMCR- 2016/02/24 CRDT- 2016/01/18 06:00 PHST- 2015/05/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/11/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/12/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/01/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/01/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/10/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/02/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2211-1247(15)01502-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.12.061 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Rep. 2016 Jan 26;14(3):471-478. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.12.061. Epub 2016 Jan 7.