PMID- 26788066 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160120 LR - 20201001 IS - 1687-966X (Print) IS - 1687-9678 (Electronic) VI - 2016 DP - 2016 TI - Hepatocyte Growth Factor Effects on Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived from Human Arteries: A Novel Strategy to Accelerate Vascular Ulcer Wound Healing. PG - 3232859 LID - 10.1155/2016/3232859 [doi] LID - 3232859 AB - Vascular ulcers are a serious complication of peripheral vascular disease, especially in diabetics. Several approaches to treat the wounds are proposed but they show poor outcomes and require long healing times. Hepatocyte Growth Factor/Scatter Factor (HGF/SF) is a pleiotropic cytokine exerting many biological activities through the c-Met receptor. This study was aimed at verifying whether HGF/SF influences proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis on mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human arteries (hVW-MSCs). hVW-MSCs were exposed to NIBSC HGF/SF (2.5, 5, 10, and 70 ng/mL) from 6 hrs to 7 days. HGF and c-MET mRNA and protein expression, cell proliferation (Alamar Blue and Ki-67 assay), migration (scratch and transwell assays), and angiogenesis (Matrigel) were investigated. hVW-MSCs displayed stemness features and expressed HGF and c-MET. HGF/SF did not increase hVW-MSC proliferation, whereas it enhanced the cell migration, the formation of capillary-like structures, and the expression of angiogenic markers (vWF, CD31, and KDR). The HGF/SF effects on hVW-MSC migration and angiogenic potential are of great interest to accelerate wound healing process. Local delivery of HGF/SF could therefore improve the healing of unresponsive vascular ulcers. FAU - Valente, Sabrina AU - Valente S AD - Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine (DIMES), University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy. FAU - Ciavarella, Carmen AU - Ciavarella C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6465-9945 AD - Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine (DIMES), University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy. FAU - Pasanisi, Emanuela AU - Pasanisi E AD - Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine (DIMES), University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy. FAU - Ricci, Francesca AU - Ricci F AD - Cardiovascular Tissue Bank-Immunohematology and Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital St. Orsola-Malpighi, Polyclinic of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy. FAU - Stella, Andrea AU - Stella A AD - Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine (DIMES), University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy. FAU - Pasquinelli, Gianandrea AU - Pasquinelli G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1506-1829 AD - Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine (DIMES), University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20151214 PL - United States TA - Stem Cells Int JT - Stem cells international JID - 101535822 PMC - PMC4691635 EDAT- 2016/01/21 06:00 MHDA- 2016/01/21 06:01 PMCR- 2015/12/14 CRDT- 2016/01/21 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/08/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/08/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/01/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/01/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/01/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/12/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2016/3232859 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Stem Cells Int. 2016;2016:3232859. doi: 10.1155/2016/3232859. Epub 2015 Dec 14.