PMID- 26826158 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170630 LR - 20171215 IS - 1758-1052 (Electronic) IS - 0956-4624 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 11 DP - 2016 Oct TI - Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome versus non-immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome lymphoma in HIV patients on antiretroviral therapy. PG - 1013-5 LID - 10.1177/0956462416630908 [doi] AB - Little is known about differences between immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) and non-IRIS lymphoma in HIV patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART). The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of IRIS and non-IRIS lymphoma in Korean HIV-positive patients on ART compared with lymphoma in those off ART. Of 1490 patients, 41 (3%) had lymphoma. Of these, 27 cases (66%) were classified as lymphoma off ART, eight as IRIS lymphoma, and six as non-IRIS lymphoma on ART. Hodgkin lymphoma was significantly more common among patients with non-IRIS lymphoma on ART than among those with lymphoma off ART (P = 0.005), whereas there was no Hodgkin lymphoma among IRIS lymphoma. Stage IV lymphoma was significantly rarer in non-IRIS lymphoma on ART than in lymphoma off ART (P = 0.007). Non-IRIS lymphoma on ART tends to have a better survival rate than lymphoma off ART (Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, P = 0.167), while IRIS lymphoma exhibited a survival rate similar to lymphoma off ART (P = 0.618). In Korean HIV-positive patients, there were significantly more cases of Hodgkin lymphoma of a less advanced stage in non-IRIS lymphoma on ART than in lymphoma off ART, in contrast to IRIS lymphoma. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2016. FAU - Choe, Pyoeng Gyun AU - Choe PG AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Jinyong AU - Park J AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Wan Beom AU - Park WB AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea wbpark1@snu.ac.kr. FAU - Kim, Tae Min AU - Kim TM AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Song, Kyoung-Ho AU - Song KH AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Bang, Ji Hwan AU - Bang JH AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Eu Suk AU - Kim ES AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Sang Won AU - Park SW AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Hong Bin AU - Kim HB AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Nam Joong AU - Kim NJ AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Oh, Myoung-Don AU - Oh MD AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Choe, Kang Won AU - Choe KW AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160128 PL - England TA - Int J STD AIDS JT - International journal of STD & AIDS JID - 9007917 RN - 0 (Anti-HIV Agents) SB - IM MH - AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections/ethnology/*mortality MH - Adult MH - Anti-HIV Agents/*therapeutic use MH - *Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active MH - Female MH - HIV Infections/*complications/*drug therapy/ethnology MH - Humans MH - Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome/*complications/ethnology/mortality MH - Incidence MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Lymphoma, AIDS-Related/ethnology/*mortality MH - Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin/ethnology/*mortality MH - Male MH - Republic of Korea/epidemiology MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Survival Analysis MH - Viral Load OTO - NOTNLM OT - AIDS OT - HIV OT - cancer OT - immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome OT - lymphoma EDAT- 2016/01/31 06:00 MHDA- 2017/07/01 06:00 CRDT- 2016/01/31 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/01/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/01/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/01/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/07/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 0956462416630908 [pii] AID - 10.1177/0956462416630908 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J STD AIDS. 2016 Oct;27(11):1013-5. doi: 10.1177/0956462416630908. Epub 2016 Jan 28.