PMID- 26832903 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160712 LR - 20181202 IS - 1001-9391 (Print) IS - 1001-9391 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 10 DP - 2015 Oct TI - [Role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in spinal cord injury of rabbits with decompression sickness]. PG - 771-3 AB - OBJECTIVE: To observe the pathological changes in rabbits with spinal cord injury induced by decompression sickness (DCS), and to investigate the role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in spinal cord injury induced by DCS. METHODS: Rabbits were randomly divided into normal control group, DCS group, and safe decompression group. The rabbit model of DCS was established. Light microscopy, real-time PCR, and immunohistochemical method were used to observe the pathomorphological changes in the thoracolumbar spinal cord and the mRNA and protein expression of TNF-alpha, respectively. The terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) was used to observe the apoptosis in the spinal cord. RESULTS: In the DCS group, cavities formed in the white matter of spinal cord and gliosis occurred around necrotic areas. Moreover, the mRNA and protein expression of TNF-alpha was significantly higher in the DCS group than in the normal control group and the safe decompression group (P<0.01). The results of TUNEL showed that the number of positive apoptotic cells was significantly larger in the DCS group than in the normal control group and the safe decompression group (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Apoptosis plays an important role in spinal cord injury induced by DCS. In the early stage of DCS, the massive release of TNF-alpha initiates apoptosis and contributes to the pathological changes in spinal cord injury induced by DCS. FAU - Wang, Cuicui AU - Wang C AD - Department of Pathology, General Hospital of Jinan Military Command, Jinan 250031, China. FAU - Liu, Xiaohong AU - Liu X FAU - Qi, Ruixia AU - Qi R FAU - Cao, Yongcheng AU - Cao Y FAU - Mao, Ruiqi AU - Mao R FAU - Bi, Liquan AU - Bi L FAU - Geng, Ming AU - Geng M AD - E-mail: gm2227@sina.com. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases JID - 8410840 RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis MH - Decompression Sickness/*metabolism/pathology MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - In Situ Nick-End Labeling MH - RNA, Messenger MH - Rabbits MH - Spinal Cord/pathology MH - Spinal Cord Injuries/*metabolism/pathology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*metabolism EDAT- 2016/02/03 06:00 MHDA- 2016/07/13 06:00 CRDT- 2016/02/03 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/07/13 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2015 Oct;33(10):771-3.