PMID- 26837480 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160808 LR - 20161126 IS - 1532-2165 (Electronic) IS - 1078-5884 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 4 DP - 2016 Apr TI - Clinical Outcomes of Patients with Severe Hepatic Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia After Banding of the Hepatic Artery and Banding/Ligation of Branches of the Hepatic Artery. PG - 594-601 LID - S1078-5884(15)00894-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ejvs.2015.12.020 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE/BACKGROUND: To evaluate the effectiveness of double banding/ligation of hepatic arteries in treating patients with hepatic hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHHT). METHODS: From January 2004 to December 2013, 35 patients were diagnosed with HHHT, among whom 11 woman and two men with a mean +/- SD age of 44 +/- 9 years were treated by double hepatic artery banding/ligation for cardiac insufficiency and/or portal hypertension. The outcomes were evaluated prospectively by measuring clinical manifestations, imaging features, liver and cardiac function, pulmonary arterial systolic pressure, and post-operative complications. Quality of life was evaluated with the Short Form Health Survey questionnaire. RESULTS: For each patient, the common hepatic artery and one branch of the left and/or right hepatic artery were banded, and other significantly dilated hepatic artery branches were ligated. No patient died after surgery. Clinical symptoms were improved in all patients, although ischemic cholangitis was observed in two patients and treated conservatively. Cardiac function, classified per the New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac functional grading, improved (NYHA III-IV vs. NYHA I-II); pulmonary arterial systolic pressure significantly decreased in all patients (48 +/- 8 mmHg vs. 24 +/- 4 mmHg; P < .001) and remained in the normal range (26 +/- 3 mmHg) at the end of follow up. The levels of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase and alkaline phosphatase decreased in 11 patients (144 +/- 94 U/L vs. 71 +/- 34 U/L; P = .003) and 10 patients (207 +/- 71 U/L vs. 105 +/- 32 U/L; P = .001), respectively. Patients were followed up for 50 +/- 28 months (range 6-113 months); one death resulted from causes unrelated to surgery and all dimensions of quality of life improved in all surviving patients. CONCLUSIONS: This study helps to establish double hepatic artery banding/ligation as an effective therapy for selected patients with HHHT. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 European Society for Vascular Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Liu, Z-C AU - Liu ZC AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Lu, X-F AU - Lu XF AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China; Department of General Surgery, Jinan Central Hospital, Jinan 250013, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Yang, H AU - Yang H AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Liu, H-D AU - Liu HD AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Song, X AU - Song X AD - Department of General Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan 250021, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Ning, S-L AU - Ning SL AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Xu, Y-F AU - Xu YF AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Chen, Y-X AU - Chen YX AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China. Electronic address: surgeonchenyuxin@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160201 PL - England TA - Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg JT - European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery JID - 9512728 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Heart Diseases/diagnosis/etiology/surgery MH - Hepatic Artery/abnormalities/diagnostic imaging/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Humans MH - Hypertension, Portal/diagnosis/etiology/surgery MH - Ligation MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Postoperative Complications/etiology MH - Quality of Life MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic/complications/diagnosis/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Time Factors MH - Tomography, X-Ray Computed MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Vascular Surgical Procedures/adverse effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - AVM OT - Arteriovenous malformations OT - Cardiac insufficiency OT - Hepatic artery OT - Liver OT - Portal hypertension EDAT- 2016/02/04 06:00 MHDA- 2016/08/09 06:00 CRDT- 2016/02/04 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/12/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/08/09 06:00 [medline] AID - S1078-5884(15)00894-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejvs.2015.12.020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2016 Apr;51(4):594-601. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2015.12.020. Epub 2016 Feb 1.