PMID- 26852167 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170227 LR - 20220409 IS - 1476-5411 (Electronic) IS - 1367-0484 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 3 DP - 2016 Jun TI - Comparison of the change in posterior corneal elevation and corneal biomechanical parameters after small incision lenticule extraction and femtosecond laser-assisted LASIK for high myopia correction. PG - 191-6 LID - S1367-0484(16)30005-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clae.2016.01.007 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To compare posterior corneal elevation (PCE) changes and corneal biomechanical changes post fematosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) and small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) procedures using the Pentacam system and the Ocular Response Analyzer (ORA). DESIGN: Retrospective observational case series study. METHOD: 106 patients with bilateral myopia who underwent either FS-LASIK (56 patients) or SMILE (50 patients) were reviewed, only the right eye was used in the analysis. Inclusion criteria include a spherical equivalent of -6.00DS and completion of 12 months follow up. The main outcome evaluated was change in PCE at 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-operation using the Pentacam system. Corneal biomechanical parameters were evaluated at 6 and 12 months with the ORA. RESULTS: PCE change at 3 and 6 months were not significantly different between the two procedures (p=0.064, p=0.109 respectively). At 12 months, PCE change was greater in FS-LASIK than SMILE (p=0.048). One-way ANOVA showed that for either procedure, the change in PCE did not differ at 3, 6 or 12 months post operation. CH and CRF values were reduced after both procedures, with FS-LASIK demonstrating a greater reduction in CRF than SMILE at 6 and 12 months (p=0.037 and p=0.001). Both CH and CRF reduction correlated with PCE increase at 6 and 12 months. CONCLUSION: FS-LASIK demonstrated a greater increase in PCE than SMILE only at 12 months, as well as a greater reduction of CRF than SMILE. There were no significant differences in PCE change over time within either group. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 British Contact Lens Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Wang, Bingjie AU - Wang B AD - Key Myopia Laboratory of Chinese Health Ministry, Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No. 83, Fenyang Road, Shanghai 200031, China. FAU - Zhang, Zhenyong AU - Zhang Z AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Meiling North Road 409, Shanghai 200062, China. FAU - Naidu, Rajeev K AU - Naidu RK AD - The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW 2006, Australia. FAU - Chu, Renyuan AU - Chu R AD - Key Myopia Laboratory of Chinese Health Ministry, Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No. 83, Fenyang Road, Shanghai 200031, China. FAU - Dai, Jinhui AU - Dai J AD - Key Myopia Laboratory of Chinese Health Ministry, Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No. 83, Fenyang Road, Shanghai 200031, China. FAU - Qu, Xiaomei AU - Qu X AD - Key Myopia Laboratory of Chinese Health Ministry, Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No. 83, Fenyang Road, Shanghai 200031, China. FAU - Yu, Zhiqiang AU - Yu Z AD - Key Myopia Laboratory of Chinese Health Ministry, Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No. 83, Fenyang Road, Shanghai 200031, China. FAU - Zhou, Hao AU - Zhou H AD - Key Myopia Laboratory of Chinese Health Ministry, Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No. 83, Fenyang Road, Shanghai 200031, China. Electronic address: zheent@139.com. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20160203 PL - England TA - Cont Lens Anterior Eye JT - Contact lens & anterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association JID - 9712714 SB - IM MH - Astigmatism/*physiopathology/*surgery MH - Cornea/*physiopathology/*surgery MH - Corneal Topography MH - Elastic Modulus MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ/*methods MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Male MH - Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures/methods MH - Refractive Surgical Procedures/*methods MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Corneal hysteresis OT - Corneal resistance factor OT - FS-LASIK OT - Posterior corneal elevation OT - SMILE EDAT- 2016/02/08 06:00 MHDA- 2017/02/28 06:00 CRDT- 2016/02/08 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/11/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/01/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/02/28 06:00 [medline] AID - S1367-0484(16)30005-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clae.2016.01.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2016 Jun;39(3):191-6. doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2016.01.007. Epub 2016 Feb 3.