PMID- 26852620 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160802 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-3778 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9673 (Linking) VI - 1437 DP - 2016 Mar 11 TI - Highly selective and effective solid phase microextraction of benzoic acid esters using ionic liquid functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes-doped polyaniline coating. PG - 1-7 LID - S0021-9673(16)30059-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.01.072 [doi] AB - The present work reports the electrochemical fabrication of an ionic liquid functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes-polyaniline (MWCNT@IL/PANI) nanocomposite coating and its application in the headspace-solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography (GC) determination of benzoic acid esters (i.e., methyl benzoate, ethyl benzoate, propyl benzoate and butyl benzoate). The MWCNTs was firstly functionalized with amine-terminated IL (MWCNT@IL) through chemical reduction, and then was doped in PANI during the electropolymerization of aniline. The resulting coating was characterized by infrared spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy and thermo gravimetry. It showed net-like structure and had high thermal stability (up to 330 degrees C). Furthermore, it presented high selectivity for the four benzoic acid esters and thus suited for their HS-SPME-GC determination. Results showed that under optimized extraction conditions, the detection limits were less than 6.1ngL(-1) (S/N=3) and the linear detection ranges were 0.012-50mugL(-1) (R>/=0.9957) for these analytes. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) were lower than 6.4% for five successive measurements with one fiber, and the RSDs for fiber-to-fiber were 4.4-9.6% (n=5). The developed method was successfully applied to the determination of these benzoic acid esters in perfume samples. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Ai, Youhong AU - Ai Y AD - Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China; Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials & Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, PR China. FAU - Wu, Mian AU - Wu M AD - Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China. FAU - Li, Lulu AU - Li L AD - Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China. FAU - Zhao, Faqiong AU - Zhao F AD - Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China. FAU - Zeng, Baizhao AU - Zeng B AD - Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biology and Medicine (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China. Electronic address: bzzeng@whu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160202 PL - Netherlands TA - J Chromatogr A JT - Journal of chromatography. A JID - 9318488 RN - 0 (Aniline Compounds) RN - 0 (Esters) RN - 0 (Ionic Liquids) RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 0 (polyaniline) RN - 8SKN0B0MIM (Benzoic Acid) SB - IM MH - Aniline Compounds/*chemistry MH - Benzoic Acid/chemistry MH - Chromatography, Gas MH - Esters/chemistry/*isolation & purification MH - Ionic Liquids/chemistry MH - Limit of Detection MH - Nanotubes, Carbon/*chemistry MH - Solid Phase Microextraction/*methods MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis/*isolation & purification OTO - NOTNLM OT - Benzoic acid esters OT - Ionic liquid OT - Multiwalled carbon nanotubes OT - Polyaniline OT - Solid phase microextraction EDAT- 2016/02/09 06:00 MHDA- 2016/08/03 06:00 CRDT- 2016/02/09 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/01/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/01/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/08/03 06:00 [medline] AID - S0021-9673(16)30059-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.01.072 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr A. 2016 Mar 11;1437:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.01.072. Epub 2016 Feb 2.