PMID- 26854444 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160314 LR - 20210909 IS - 1107-0625 (Print) IS - 1107-0625 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 6 DP - 2015 Nov-Dec TI - Inhibitory effect of Aphidicolin - a tetracyclic diterpene - on the proliferation and apoptotic induction in human cervical cancer (HeLa) cells. PG - 1480-6 AB - PURPOSE: The objective of the present work was to investigate the antitumor and apoptotic effect of aphidicolin against human cervical cancer (HeLa) cells. METHODS: Flow cytometry was performed to detect alterations in the mitochondrial membrane potential loss (DeltaPsim) after aphidicolin treatment. Cell viability was assessed by the MTT assay while the apoptotic effects of the compound were examined by fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry. RESULTS: Aphidicolin induced dose-dependent as well as time-dependent cytotoxic effects in HeLa cells. Chromatin condensation and formation of apoptotic bodies were observed by Hoechst 33258 staining after drug treatment. Aphidicolin induced both early and late apoptosis in HeLa cells which were correlated with strong concentration of the compound. DeltaPsim was also observed following aphidicolin treatment at varying doses. CONCLUSION: Aphidicolin is a potent antitumor and apoptotic agent against human cervical carcinoma and its effects are mediated via chromatin condensation and mitochondrial membrane potential loss. FAU - Yu, En-Yan AU - Yu EY AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shandong University Hospital, Jinan 250100, China. FAU - Zhao, Rui-Yan AU - Zhao RY FAU - Wang, Dong-Sheng AU - Wang DS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Retracted Publication PL - Cyprus TA - J BUON JT - Journal of B.U.ON. : official journal of the Balkan Union of Oncology JID - 100883428 RN - 38966-21-1 (Aphidicolin) SB - IM RIN - J BUON. 2021 Jan-Feb;26(1):291. PMID: 33721476 MH - Aphidicolin/*pharmacology MH - Apoptosis/*drug effects MH - Cell Proliferation/drug effects MH - Female MH - HeLa Cells MH - Humans MH - Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial/drug effects MH - Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/*drug therapy/pathology EDAT- 2016/02/09 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/15 06:00 CRDT- 2016/02/09 06:00 PHST- 2021/02/28 00:00 [retracted] PHST- 2016/02/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/15 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - J BUON. 2015 Nov-Dec;20(6):1480-6.