PMID- 26865327 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170103 LR - 20221207 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 6 DP - 2016 Feb 11 TI - Hyperhomocysteinaemia is an independent risk factor of abdominal aortic aneurysm in a Chinese Han population. PG - 17966 LID - 10.1038/srep17966 [doi] LID - 17966 AB - The associations between hyperhomocysteinaemia (HHcy), methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphism, and abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) remain controversial, with only few studies focused on these associations within the Chinese population. We performed subgroup and interaction analyses in a Chinese Han population to investigate these associations. In all, 155 AAA patients and 310 control subjects were evaluated for serum total homocysteine levels and MTHFR C677T polymorphisms. Multiple logistic regression models were used to evaluate the aforementioned associations. Interaction and stratified analyses were conducted according to age, sex, smoking status, drinking status, and chronic disease histories. The multiple logistic analyses showed a significant association between HHcy and AAA but no significant association between MTHFR C677T polymorphism and AAA. The interaction analysis showed that age and peripheral arterial disease played an interactive role in the association between HHcy and AAA, while drinking status played an interactive role in the association between MTHFR C677T polymorphism and AAA. In conclusion, HHcy is an independent risk factor of AAA in a Chinese Han population, especially in the elderly and peripheral arterial disease subgroups. Longitudinal studies and clinical trials aimed to reduce homocysteine levels are warranted to assess the causal nature of these relationships. FAU - Liu, Jie AU - Liu J AD - Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Zuo, Shang Wei AU - Zuo SW AD - Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Li, Yue AU - Li Y AD - Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Jia, Xin AU - Jia X AD - Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Jia, Sen Hao AU - Jia SH AD - Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Zhang, Tao AU - Zhang T AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital. Beijing 100044, China. FAU - Song, Yu Xiang AU - Song YX AD - Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Wei, Ying Qi AU - Wei YQ AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China. FAU - Xiong, Jiang AU - Xiong J AD - Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Hu, Yong Hua AU - Hu YH AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China. FAU - Guo, Wei AU - Guo W AD - Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160211 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 0LVT1QZ0BA (Homocysteine) RN - EC 1.5.1.20 (MTHFR protein, human) RN - EC 1.5.1.20 (Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/blood/ethnology/genetics MH - *Asian People/ethnology/genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - China/ethnology MH - Female MH - Homocysteine/blood/genetics MH - Humans MH - *Hyperhomocysteinemia/blood/ethnology/genetics MH - Male MH - *Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)/blood/genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Risk Factors PMC - PMC4750057 EDAT- 2016/02/13 06:00 MHDA- 2017/01/04 06:00 PMCR- 2016/02/11 CRDT- 2016/02/12 06:00 PHST- 2015/07/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/11/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/02/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - srep17966 [pii] AID - 10.1038/srep17966 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2016 Feb 11;6:17966. doi: 10.1038/srep17966.