PMID- 26870100 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160212 LR - 20200930 IS - 1682-024X (Print) IS - 1681-715X (Electronic) IS - 1681-715X (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 6 DP - 2015 Nov-Dec TI - Alarming high prevalence of metabolic syndrome among Jordanian adults. PG - 1377-82 LID - 10.12669/pjms.316.7714 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence and the individual components of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Jordanian adults. METHODS: In this cross sectional study, 630 adult subjects (308 men and 322 women) aged between 20-70 years were recruited from the clinics at the King Hussein Medical Center. The diagnosis of MetS was made according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria-2005. Blood samples were collected after 10-12 hours overnight fasting and serum was obtained for biochemical analysis. RESULTS: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome according to IDF criteria was 51% (46.4% in men and 55.3% in women). Prevalence of increased waist circumference in the total sample was 71.6%, 46% for high blood pressure, 42.4% for elevated fasting blood glucose, 43.5% for low high density lipoprotein, and 50.2% for hypertriglyceridemia. CONCLUSION: The prevalence and individual components of MetS in Jordan were high. Screening of MetS is needed at national level to reduce the incidence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). FAU - Obeidat, Ahmad A AU - Obeidat AA AD - Dr. Ahmad Obeidat, PhD. Assistant Professor of Clinical Nutrition, Department of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taibah University, Yanbu, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Ahmad, Mousa N AU - Ahmad MN AD - Dr. Mousa Ahmad, PhD. Associate Professor of Clinical Nutrition, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan. FAU - Haddad, Fares H AU - Haddad FH AD - Dr. Fares Haddad, MD. Endocrinologist, Department of Endocrinology, King Hussein Medical Center, Amman, Jordan. FAU - Azzeh, Firas S AU - Azzeh FS AD - Dr. Firas Azzeh, PhD. Associate Professor of Clinical Nutrition, Dept. of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Pakistan TA - Pak J Med Sci JT - Pakistan journal of medical sciences JID - 100913117 PMC - PMC4744285 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Jordan OT - Metabolic Syndrome OT - Prevalence COIS- Declaration of interest: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests. EDAT- 2016/02/13 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/13 06:01 PMCR- 2015/11/01 CRDT- 2016/02/13 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/13 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PJMS-31-1377 [pii] AID - 10.12669/pjms.316.7714 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pak J Med Sci. 2015 Nov-Dec;31(6):1377-82. doi: 10.12669/pjms.316.7714.