PMID- 26880678 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160718 LR - 20220318 IS - 1476-6256 (Electronic) IS - 0002-9262 (Linking) VI - 183 IP - 6 DP - 2016 Mar 15 TI - Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 and Insulin-Like Growth Factor-Binding Protein 3 in Relation to the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Results From the EPIC-Potsdam Study. PG - 553-60 LID - 10.1093/aje/kwv188 [doi] AB - Higher levels of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) might raise the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) via binding of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), an insulin-like hormone that is involved in glucose homeostasis. We investigated serum concentrations of IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 and their molar ratio in relation to T2DM incidence in a nested case-cohort study within the European Prospective Investigation Into Cancer and Nutrition-Potsdam Study. We included a randomly selected subcohort of persons without T2DM at the time of blood sampling (n = 2,269) and 776 individuals with incident T2DM identified between 1994 and 2005. For the highest quartile versus lowest, the multivariable-adjusted hazard rate ratios were 0.91 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.68, 1.23; P for trend = 0.31) for IGF-1, 1.33 (95% CI: 1.00, 1.76; P for trend = 0.04) for IGFBP-3, and 0.77 (95% CI: 0.57, 1.03; P for trend = 0.03) for IGF-1:IGFBP-3 ratio. IGFBP-3 level remained positively associated with T2DM incidence-and the ratio of IGF-1 to IGFBP-3 was inversely related with T2DM incidence--in models that included adjustment for IGF-1 concentrations (P for trend < 0.05). Therefore, our findings do not confirm an association between total IGF-1 concentrations and risk of T2DM in the general study population, although higher IGFBP-3 levels might raise T2DM risk independent of IGF-1 levels. CI - (c) The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Drogan, Dagmar AU - Drogan D FAU - Schulze, Matthias B AU - Schulze MB FAU - Boeing, Heiner AU - Boeing H FAU - Pischon, Tobias AU - Pischon T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160214 PL - United States TA - Am J Epidemiol JT - American journal of epidemiology JID - 7910653 RN - 0 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3) RN - 67763-96-6 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor I) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood/*epidemiology MH - Europe/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3/*blood MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Surveys and Questionnaires OTO - NOTNLM OT - insulin-like growth factor 1 OT - insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 OT - prospective study OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2016/02/18 06:00 MHDA- 2016/07/19 06:00 CRDT- 2016/02/17 06:00 PHST- 2015/01/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/07/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/07/19 06:00 [medline] AID - kwv188 [pii] AID - 10.1093/aje/kwv188 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Epidemiol. 2016 Mar 15;183(6):553-60. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwv188. Epub 2016 Feb 14.