PMID- 26881108 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161213 LR - 20181113 IS - 1687-5443 (Electronic) IS - 2090-5904 (Print) IS - 1687-5443 (Linking) VI - 2016 DP - 2016 TI - Amyloid-Beta Induced Changes in Vesicular Transport of BDNF in Hippocampal Neurons. PG - 4145708 LID - 10.1155/2016/4145708 [doi] LID - 4145708 AB - The neurotrophin brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is an important growth factor in the CNS. Deficits in transport of this secretory protein could underlie neurodegenerative diseases. Investigation of disease-related changes in BDNF transport might provide insights into the cellular mechanism underlying, for example, Alzheimer's disease (AD). To analyze the role of BDNF transport in AD, live cell imaging of fluorescently labeled BDNF was performed in hippocampal neurons of different AD model systems. BDNF and APP colocalized with low incidence in vesicular structures. Anterograde as well as retrograde transport of BDNF vesicles was reduced and these effects were mediated by factors released from hippocampal neurons into the extracellular medium. Transport of BDNF was altered at a very early time point after onset of human APP expression or after acute amyloid-beta(1-42) treatment, while the activity-dependent release of BDNF remained unaffected. Taken together, extracellular cleavage products of APP induced rapid changes in anterograde and retrograde transport of BDNF-containing vesicles while release of BDNF was unaffected by transgenic expression of mutated APP. These early transport deficits might lead to permanently impaired brain functions in the adult brain. FAU - Seifert, Bianca AU - Seifert B AD - Institute of Physiology, Medical Faculty, Otto-von-Guericke-University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. FAU - Eckenstaler, Robert AU - Eckenstaler R AD - Institute of Physiology, Medical Faculty, Otto-von-Guericke-University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. FAU - Ronicke, Raik AU - Ronicke R AD - Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, Medical Faculty, Otto-von-Guericke-University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany; German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. FAU - Leschik, Julia AU - Leschik J AD - Institute of Physiological Chemistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, 55128 Mainz, Germany. FAU - Lutz, Beat AU - Lutz B AD - Institute of Physiological Chemistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, 55128 Mainz, Germany. FAU - Reymann, Klaus AU - Reymann K AD - German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. FAU - Lessmann, Volkmar AU - Lessmann V AD - Institute of Physiology, Medical Faculty, Otto-von-Guericke-University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany; Center of Behavioral Brain Sciences (CBBS), 39106 Magdeburg, Germany. FAU - Brigadski, Tanja AU - Brigadski T AD - Institute of Physiology, Medical Faculty, Otto-von-Guericke-University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany; Center of Behavioral Brain Sciences (CBBS), 39106 Magdeburg, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160110 PL - United States TA - Neural Plast JT - Neural plasticity JID - 100883417 RN - 0 (Amyloid beta-Peptides) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (amyloid beta-protein (1-42)) SB - IM MH - Amyloid beta-Peptides/*toxicity MH - Animals MH - Animals, Newborn MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Hippocampus/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Neurons/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Peptide Fragments/*toxicity MH - Protein Transport/drug effects/physiology MH - Transport Vesicles/drug effects/*metabolism PMC - PMC4736975 EDAT- 2016/02/18 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2016/01/10 CRDT- 2016/02/17 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/11/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/11/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/01/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2016/4145708 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neural Plast. 2016;2016:4145708. doi: 10.1155/2016/4145708. Epub 2016 Jan 10.