PMID- 26883531 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160905 LR - 20181113 IS - 1879-1123 (Electronic) IS - 1044-0305 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 5 DP - 2016 May TI - Multimodal Vacuum-Assisted Plasma Ion (VaPI) Source with Transmission Mode and Laser Ablation Sampling Capabilities. PG - 897-907 LID - 10.1007/s13361-016-1354-8 [doi] AB - We have developed a multimodal ion source design that can be configured on the fly for various analysis modes, designed for more efficient and reproducible sampling at the mass spectrometer atmospheric pressure (AP) interface in a number of different applications. This vacuum-assisted plasma ionization (VaPI) source features interchangeable transmission mode and laser ablation sampling geometries. Operating in both AC and DC power regimes with similar results, the ion source was optimized for parameters including helium flow rate and gas temperature using transmission mode to analyze volatile standards and drug tablets. Using laser ablation, matrix effects were studied, and the source was used to monitor the products of model prebiotic synthetic reactions. FAU - Keelor, Joel D AU - Keelor JD AD - School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA. FAU - Farnsworth, Paul B AU - Farnsworth PB AD - Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, 84602, USA. FAU - L Weber, Arthur AU - L Weber A AD - SETI Institute, Mountain View, CA, 94043, USA. FAU - Abbott-Lyon, Heather AU - Abbott-Lyon H AD - Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA, 30144, USA. FAU - Fernandez, Facundo M AU - Fernandez FM AD - School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA. facundo.fernandez@chemistry.gatech.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20160216 PL - United States TA - J Am Soc Mass Spectrom JT - Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry JID - 9010412 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Ambient plasma ionization OT - Laser ablation OT - Mass spectrometry OT - Prebiotic chemistry OT - Transmission mode EDAT- 2016/02/18 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/18 06:01 CRDT- 2016/02/18 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/01/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/01/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/02/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/18 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s13361-016-1354-8 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s13361-016-1354-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 2016 May;27(5):897-907. doi: 10.1007/s13361-016-1354-8. Epub 2016 Feb 16.