PMID- 26894467 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161213 LR - 20201216 IS - 1874-1754 (Electronic) IS - 0167-5273 (Linking) VI - 209 DP - 2016 Apr 15 TI - Real-world cost effectiveness of MitraClip combined with Medical Therapy Versus Medical therapy alone in patients with moderate or severe mitral regurgitation. PG - 153-60 LID - S0167-5273(16)30211-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.01.212 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: We evaluated the real-world cost-effectiveness of the MitraClip system (Abbott Vascular Inc., Menlo Park, CA) plus medical therapy for patients with moderate/severe mitral regurgitation, as compared with medical therapy (MT) alone. METHODS: Clinical records of patients with moderate to severe functional mitral regurgitation treated with MitraClip (N=232) or with MT (N=151) were collected and outcome analyzed with propensity score adjustment to reduce selection bias. Twelve-month outcomes were modeled over a lifetime horizon to conduct a cost-effectiveness analysis, in the payer's perspective. Costs and benefits were discounted at an annual rate of 3.5%. RESULTS: After propensity score adjustment, the average treatment effect was -9.5% probability of dying at 12months and, following lifetime modeling, 3.35+/-0.75 incremental life years and 3.01+/-0.57 incremental quality-adjusted life years. MitraClip contributed to a higher decrease in re-hospitalizations at 12months (difference=-0.54+/-0.08) and generated a more likely improvement in the New York Heart Association (NYHA) class at 12months versus NYHA at enrollment. Incremental costs, adapted to five possible scenarios, ranged from 14,493 to 29,795 euro contributing to an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio ranging from 4796 to 7908 euro. CONCLUSIONS: Compared to MT alone and given conventional threshold values, MitraClip can be considered a cost-effective procedure. The cost-effectiveness of MitraClip is in line or superior to the one of other non-pharmaceutical strategies for heart failure. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Armeni, Patrizio AU - Armeni P AD - CERGAS (Centre for Research on Social and Healthcare Management) Bocconi University, Milan, Italy. FAU - Boscolo, Paola R AU - Boscolo PR AD - CERGAS (Centre for Research on Social and Healthcare Management) Bocconi University, Milan, Italy. FAU - Tarricone, Rosanna AU - Tarricone R AD - CERGAS (Centre for Research on Social and Healthcare Management) Bocconi University, Milan, Italy; Department of Policy Analysis and Public Management, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy. FAU - Capodanno, Davide AU - Capodanno D AD - Ferrarotto Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. Electronic address: dcapodanno@gmail.com. FAU - Maggioni, Aldo P AU - Maggioni AP AD - ANMCO Research Centre, Firenze, Italy. FAU - Grasso, Carmelo AU - Grasso C AD - Ferrarotto Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. FAU - Tamburino, Corrado AU - Tamburino C AD - Ferrarotto Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. FAU - Maisano, Francesco AU - Maisano F AD - Cardiovascular Surgery Department, University Hospital of Zurich, Switzerland. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160202 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Cardiol JT - International journal of cardiology JID - 8200291 RN - 0 (Cardiotonic Agents) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cardiotonic Agents/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Cohort Studies MH - *Cost-Benefit Analysis MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/economics/mortality/therapy MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/*economics/mortality MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mitral Valve Insufficiency/*economics/mortality/*therapy MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Severity of Illness Index MH - Survival Rate/trends EDAT- 2016/02/20 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2016/02/20 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/01/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/01/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S0167-5273(16)30211-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.01.212 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiol. 2016 Apr 15;209:153-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.01.212. Epub 2016 Feb 2.