PMID- 26896922 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170126 LR - 20170126 IS - 1532-3064 (Electronic) IS - 0954-6111 (Linking) VI - 113 DP - 2016 Apr TI - Adverse events among COPD patients treated with long-acting anticholinergics and beta2-agonists in an outpatient respiratory clinic. PG - 65-73 LID - S0954-6111(16)30020-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.rmed.2016.02.002 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the fourth leading cause of death in Canada. Most patients with COPD receive long-term treatment with long-acting anticholinergics (LAAC) and/or long-acting beta2-agonists (LABA). Adverse events (AEs) are also likely during long-term treatment with these medications. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of AEs in COPD patients on LAAC and LABA in a real-world setting. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study of patients enrolled in the Registre de Donnees en Sante Pulmonaire (RESP) database, which records information on Canadian patients with asthma or COPD. COPD Patients completed a questionnaire about AEs that may be associated with LAAC and/or LABA. The prevalence of AEs and the corresponding 95% CI were calculated for three groups of patients (LAAC + LABA, LAAC alone, and LABA alone). RESULTS: Most patients with COPD (n = 154) were current or ex-smokers. Over 50% of patients were overweight or obese, and had an annual family income of less or equal to $42,000. Dry mouth (55.2%, 40%, and 43.5%) and dry throat (33.6%, 26.7%, and 34.8%) occurred most of the time or always in the LAAC + LABA, LAAC, and LABA groups, respectively. Headache was reported by 17.4% of patients in the LABA group, but less than 11.2% in the other groups. CONCLUSION: AEs reported in this study deserve clinical attention because they may negatively affect quality of life and treatment adherence of COPD patients. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Rodrigue, Claudie AU - Rodrigue C AD - Faculty of Pharmacy, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, H3C 3J7, Canada. FAU - Beauchesne, Marie-France AU - Beauchesne MF AD - Faculty of Pharmacy, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, H3C 3J7, Canada; Pharmacy Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, J1H 5N4, Canada; Centre de Recherche, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, J1H 5N4, Canada; Faculty of Medicine, Universite de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, J1H 5N4, Canada. FAU - Savaria, Francois AU - Savaria F AD - Faculty of Pharmacy, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, H3C 3J7, Canada. FAU - Forget, Amelie AU - Forget A AD - Faculty of Pharmacy, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, H3C 3J7, Canada. FAU - Lemiere, Catherine AU - Lemiere C AD - Faculty of Medicine, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, H3C 3J7, Canada; Research Center, Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, Montreal, H4J 1C5, Canada. FAU - Larivee, Pierre AU - Larivee P AD - Centre de Recherche, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, J1H 5N4, Canada; Faculty of Medicine, Universite de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, J1H 5N4, Canada. FAU - Blais, Lucie AU - Blais L AD - Faculty of Pharmacy, Universite de Montreal, Montreal, H3C 3J7, Canada; Research Center, Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, Montreal, H4J 1C5, Canada. Electronic address: lucie.blais@umontreal.ca. CN - RESP Investigators LA - eng GR - Canadian Institutes of Health Research/Canada PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160209 PL - England TA - Respir Med JT - Respiratory medicine JID - 8908438 RN - 0 (Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists) RN - 0 (Cholinergic Antagonists) SB - IM MH - Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cholinergic Antagonists/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Long Term Adverse Effects/etiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Outpatients MH - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/*drug therapy MH - Quality of Life OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse events OT - COPD OT - Long-acting bronchodilators OT - Obstructive lung disease FIR - Bacon, Simon IR - Bacon S FIR - Beauchesne, Marie-France IR - Beauchesne MF FIR - Blais, Lucie IR - Blais L FIR - Lavoie, Kim IR - Lavoie K FIR - Lemiere, Catherine IR - Lemiere C FIR - Moullec, Gregory IR - Moullec G FIR - Pepin, Veronique IR - Pepin V FIR - Spahija, Adriana IR - Spahija A EDAT- 2016/02/22 06:00 MHDA- 2017/01/27 06:00 CRDT- 2016/02/22 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/01/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/02/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/27 06:00 [medline] AID - S0954-6111(16)30020-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.rmed.2016.02.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Respir Med. 2016 Apr;113:65-73. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2016.02.002. Epub 2016 Feb 9.