PMID- 26900896
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20161220
LR  - 20161230
IS  - 1939-022X (Electronic)
IS  - 1939-0211 (Linking)
VI  - 13
IP  - 5
DP  - 2016
TI  - The Impact of Chocolate Goat's and Cow's Milk on Postresistance Exercise 
      Endocrine Responses and Isometric Mid-Thigh Pull Performance.
PG  - 560-9
LID - 10.3109/19390211.2015.1124164 [doi]
AB  - The present investigation examined the effects of chocolate cow's and goat's milk 
      on endocrine responses and isometric mid-thigh pull performance post back squat 
      exercise. Twelve college-aged males volunteered to participate and reported to 
      the lab on four occasions. The first visit included anthropometric measurement, 
      one-repetition back squat (1RM), and familiarization with the isometric mid-thigh 
      pull assessment (IMTP). During the subsequent three visits, five sets of eight 
      repetitions of the back squat exercise at 80% of 1RM were performed. For these 
      trials, the participants performed an IMTP and gave a saliva sample prior to, 
      immediately after, 1 hr and 2 hr post exercise. After exercise, a treatment of 
      low-fat chocolate goat's milk (355 ml, 225 kcal), low-fat chocolate cow's milk 
      (355 ml, 225 kcal), or control (water 355 ml, 0 kcal) was given in a 
      counterbalanced order. Saliva samples were analyzed for testosterone, cortisol, 
      and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA). Cortisol and DHEA hormone were unaffected by 
      exercise; however, testosterone values did increase significantly post exercise. 
      For IMTP, there was a significant main effect for time (F = 8.41, p = .007) but 
      no treatment or interactions effects. N changes were noted post supplementation 
      for cortisol or DHEA, but testosterone was found to be significantly reduced in 
      both diary treatments compared to control (F = 4.27, p = .022). Based upon these 
      data, it appears that a single treatment of chocolate goat's or cow's milk 
      results in similar endocrine alterations but both fail to enhance postexercise 
      isometric strength following resistance exercise.
FAU - Bellar, David
AU  - Bellar D
AD  - a School of Kinesiology , University of Louisiana at Lafayette , Lafayette , 
      Louisiana , USA.
FAU - LeBlanc, Nina R
AU  - LeBlanc NR
AD  - a School of Kinesiology , University of Louisiana at Lafayette , Lafayette , 
      Louisiana , USA.
FAU - Murphy, Kellie
AU  - Murphy K
AD  - a School of Kinesiology , University of Louisiana at Lafayette , Lafayette , 
      Louisiana , USA.
FAU - Moody, Kaitlyn M
AU  - Moody KM
AD  - a School of Kinesiology , University of Louisiana at Lafayette , Lafayette , 
      Louisiana , USA.
FAU - Buquet, Gina
AU  - Buquet G
AD  - a School of Kinesiology , University of Louisiana at Lafayette , Lafayette , 
      Louisiana , USA.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20160222
PL  - England
TA  - J Diet Suppl
JT  - Journal of dietary supplements
JID - 101249830
RN  - 0 (Dietary Fats)
RN  - 3XMK78S47O (Testosterone)
RN  - 459AG36T1B (Dehydroepiandrosterone)
RN  - WI4X0X7BPJ (Hydrocortisone)
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Animals
MH  - Cattle
MH  - *Chocolate
MH  - Dehydroepiandrosterone/metabolism
MH  - Dietary Fats/administration & dosage/analysis
MH  - Double-Blind Method
MH  - Endocrine System/*metabolism
MH  - Energy Intake
MH  - Goats
MH  - Humans
MH  - Hydrocortisone/metabolism
MH  - Male
MH  - Milk/*chemistry
MH  - Nutritive Value
MH  - *Resistance Training
MH  - Saliva/chemistry
MH  - Testosterone/metabolism
MH  - Thigh/*physiology
MH  - Young Adult
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - androgen
OT  - goat's milk
OT  - postexercise nutrition
OT  - testosterone
EDAT- 2016/02/24 06:00
MHDA- 2016/12/21 06:00
CRDT- 2016/02/23 06:00
PHST- 2016/02/23 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2016/02/24 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2016/12/21 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.3109/19390211.2015.1124164 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Diet Suppl. 2016;13(5):560-9. doi: 10.3109/19390211.2015.1124164. Epub 2016 Feb 
      22.