PMID- 26905220 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160823 LR - 20181113 IS - 1471-2261 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2261 (Linking) VI - 16 DP - 2016 Feb 13 TI - Can BNP-guided therapy improve health-related quality of life, and do responders to BNP-guided heart failure treatment have improved health-related quality of life? Results from the UPSTEP study. PG - 39 LID - 10.1186/s12872-016-0221-7 [doi] LID - 39 AB - BACKGROUND: To investigate whether B-type natriuretic peptide (NP)-guided treatment of heart failure (HF) patients improved their health related quality of life (Hr-QoL) compared to routine HF treatment, and whether changes in Hr-QoL differed depending on whether the patient was a responder to NP-guided therapy or not. METHODS: A secondary analysis of the UPSTEP-study, a Scandinavian multicentre study using a prospective, randomized, open, blinded evaluation design on patients with HF with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II-IV. NP-guiding was aimed to reduce BNP <150 ng/L if < 75 years or BNP < 300 ng/L if > 75 years. A responder was defined as a patient with a BNP < 300 ng/L and/or a decrease in BNP of at least 40% in week 16 compared to study start. Short form-36 (SF-36) was used to measure Hr-QoL. At the study start, 258 patients presented evaluable SF-36 questionnaires, 131 in the BNP group and 127 in the control group. At the study end 100 patients in the NP-guided group and 98 in the control group, presenting data from both the study start and the study end. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in Hr-QoL between NP-guided HF treatment and control group; however significant improvements could be seen in four of the eight domains in the NP-guided group, whereas in the control group improvements could be seen in six of the domains. Among the responders improvements could be noted in four domains whereas in the non-responders improvements could be seen in only one domain evaluating within group changes. CONCLUSIONS: Improved Hr-QoL could be demonstrated in several of the domains in both the NP-guided and the control group. In the responder group within group analyses showed more increased Hr-QoL compared to the non-responder group. However, all groups demonstrated increase in Hr-QoL. FAU - Karlstrom, Patric AU - Karlstrom P AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, County Hospital Ryhov, Jonkoping, Sweden. patric.karlstrom@rjl.se. FAU - Johansson, Peter AU - Johansson P AD - Department of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden. FAU - Dahlstrom, Ulf AU - Dahlstrom U AD - Department of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden. FAU - Boman, Kurt AU - Boman K AD - Research unit Skelleftea Department of Medicine, Institution of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umea University, Umea, Sweden. FAU - Alehagen, Urban AU - Alehagen U AD - Department of Cardiology and Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160213 PL - England TA - BMC Cardiovasc Disord JT - BMC cardiovascular disorders JID - 100968539 RN - 0 (Adrenergic beta-Antagonists) RN - 0 (Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/*therapeutic use MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists/*therapeutic use MH - Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - *Health Status MH - Heart Failure/blood/*drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists/*therapeutic use MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/*blood MH - Patient Care Planning MH - *Quality of Life MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC4763442 EDAT- 2016/02/26 06:00 MHDA- 2016/08/24 06:00 PMCR- 2016/02/13 CRDT- 2016/02/25 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/02/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/08/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/02/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12872-016-0221-7 [pii] AID - 221 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12872-016-0221-7 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2016 Feb 13;16:39. doi: 10.1186/s12872-016-0221-7.