PMID- 26910551 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161213 LR - 20231111 IS - 1518-8787 (Electronic) IS - 0034-8910 (Print) IS - 0034-8910 (Linking) VI - 50 Suppl 1 IP - Suppl 1 DP - 2016 Feb TI - ERICA: intake of macro and micronutrients of Brazilian adolescents. PG - 5s LID - S0034-89102016000200309 [pii] LID - 10.1590/S01518-8787.2016050006698 [doi] LID - 5s AB - OBJECTIVE To describe food and macronutrient intake profile and estimate the prevalence of inadequate micronutrient intake of Brazilian adolescents. METHODS Data from 71,791 adolescents aged from 12 to 17 years were evaluated in the 2013-2014 Brazilian Study of Cardiovascular Risks in Adolescents (ERICA). Food intake was estimated using 24-hour dietary recall (24-HDR). A second 24-HDR was collected in a subsample of the adolescents to estimate within-person variability and calculate the usual individual intake. The prevalence of food/food group intake reported by the adolescents was also estimated. For sodium, the prevalence of inadequate intake was estimated based on the Tolerable Upper Intake Level (UL). The Estimated Average Requirement (EAR) method used as cutoff was applied to estimate the prevalence of inadequate nutrient intake. All the analyses were stratified according to sex, age group and Brazilian macro-regions. All statistical analyses accounted for the sample weight and the complex sampling design. RESULTS Rice, beans and other legume, juice and fruit drinks, breads and meat were the most consumed foods among the adolescents. The average energy intake ranged from 2,036 kcal (girls aged from 12 to 13 years) to 2,582 kcal (boy aged from14 to 17 years). Saturated fat and free sugar intake were above the maximum limit recommended (< 10.0%). Vitamins A and E, and calcium were the micronutrients with the highest prevalence of inadequate intake (> 50.0%). Sodium intake was above the UL for more than 80.0% of the adolescents. CONCLUSIONS The diets of Brazilian adolescents were characterized by the intake of traditional Brazilian food, such as rice and beans, as well as by high intake of sugar through sweetened beverages and processed foods. This food pattern was associated with an excessive intake of sodium, saturated fatty acids and free sugar. FAU - Souza, Amanda de Moura AU - Souza Ade M AD - Instituto de Estudos em Saude Coletiva, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. FAU - Barufaldi, Laura Augusta AU - Barufaldi LA AD - Departamento de Vigilancia de Doencas e Agravos Nao Transmissiveis e Promocao da Saude, Secretaria de Vigilancia em Saude, Ministerio da Saude, Brasilia, DF, Brasil. FAU - Abreu, Gabriela de Azevedo AU - Abreu Gde A AD - Instituto de Medicina Social, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. FAU - Giannini, Denise Tavares AU - Giannini DT AD - Hospital Universitario Pedro Ernesto, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. FAU - de Oliveira, Cecilia Lacroix AU - de Oliveira CL AD - Departamento de Nutricao, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. FAU - dos Santos, Marize Melo AU - dos Santos MM AD - Departamento de Nutricao, Nucleo de Estudos em Saude Publica, Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, Brasil. FAU - Leal, Vanessa Sa AU - Leal VS AD - Nucleo de Nutricao, Centro Academico de Vitoria, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Vitoria de Santo Antao, PE, Brasil. FAU - Vasconcelos, Francisco de Assis Guedes AU - Vasconcelos Fde A AD - Departamento de Nutricao, Centro de Ciencias da Saude, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brasil. LA - eng LA - por PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160223 PL - Brazil TA - Rev Saude Publica JT - Revista de saude publica JID - 0135043 RN - 0 (Micronutrients) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Brazil/epidemiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - *Diet Surveys MH - *Eating MH - *Energy Intake MH - *Feeding Behavior MH - Female MH - Food/classification MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Micronutrients PMC - PMC4767036 COIS- Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2016/02/26 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2016/02/02 CRDT- 2016/02/25 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/11/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/02/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0034-89102016000200309 [pii] AID - 10.1590/S01518-8787.2016050006698 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Saude Publica. 2016 Feb;50 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):5s. doi: 10.1590/S01518-8787.2016050006698. Epub 2016 Feb 23.