PMID- 26911511 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161114 LR - 20181202 IS - 1520-5851 (Electronic) IS - 0013-936X (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 7 DP - 2016 Apr 5 TI - Fracture Sealing with Microbially-Induced Calcium Carbonate Precipitation: A Field Study. PG - 4111-7 LID - 10.1021/acs.est.5b05559 [doi] AB - A primary environmental risk from unconventional oil and gas development or carbon sequestration is subsurface fluid leakage in the near wellbore environment. A potential solution to remediate leakage pathways is to promote microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) to plug fractures and reduce permeability in porous materials. The advantage of microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) over cement-based sealants is that the solutions used to promote MICP are aqueous. MICP solutions have low viscosities compared to cement, facilitating fluid transport into the formation. In this study, MICP was promoted in a fractured sandstone layer within the Fayette Sandstone Formation 340.8 m below ground surface using conventional oil field subsurface fluid delivery technologies (packer and bailer). After 24 urea/calcium solution and 6 microbial (Sporosarcina pasteurii) suspension injections, the injectivity was decreased (flow rate decreased from 1.9 to 0.47 L/min) and a reduction in the in-well pressure falloff (>30% before and 7% after treatment) was observed. In addition, during refracturing an increase in the fracture extension pressure was measured as compared to before MICP treatment. This study suggests MICP is a promising tool for sealing subsurface fractures in the near wellbore environment. FAU - Phillips, Adrienne J AU - Phillips AJ AD - Center for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University , RM 366 EPS Building, Bozeman, Montana 59717, United States. FAU - Cunningham, Alfred B AU - Cunningham AB AD - Center for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University , RM 366 EPS Building, Bozeman, Montana 59717, United States. FAU - Gerlach, Robin AU - Gerlach R AD - Center for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University , RM 366 EPS Building, Bozeman, Montana 59717, United States. FAU - Hiebert, Randy AU - Hiebert R AD - Montana Emergent Technologies , 160 W. Granite Street, Butte, Montana 59701, United States. FAU - Hwang, Chiachi AU - Hwang C AD - Center for Biofilm Engineering, Montana State University , RM 366 EPS Building, Bozeman, Montana 59717, United States. FAU - Lomans, Bartholomeus P AU - Lomans BP AD - Shell Global Solution International B.V. , Kessler Park 1, 2288 GS Rijswijk, The Netherlands. FAU - Westrich, Joseph AU - Westrich J AD - Shell International Exploration and Production Inc. 3333 Highway 6 South, Houston, Texas 77025, United States. FAU - Mantilla, Cesar AU - Mantilla C AD - Shell International Exploration and Production Inc. 3333 Highway 6 South, Houston, Texas 77025, United States. FAU - Kirksey, Jim AU - Kirksey J AD - Loudon Technical Services LLC , 1611 Loudon Heights Road, Charleston, West Virginia 25314, United States. FAU - Esposito, Richard AU - Esposito R AD - Southern Company , P.O. Box 2641, BIN 14N-8195, Birmingham, Alabama 35291-8195, United States. FAU - Spangler, Lee AU - Spangler L AD - Energy Research Institute, Montana State University , P.O. Box 172465, Bozeman, Montana 59717, United States. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20160317 PL - United States TA - Environ Sci Technol JT - Environmental science & technology JID - 0213155 RN - H0G9379FGK (Calcium Carbonate) SB - IM MH - Calcium Carbonate/*chemistry MH - *Chemical Precipitation MH - Montana MH - Porosity MH - Pressure MH - Rheology MH - Sporosarcina/*metabolism MH - Tomography, X-Ray Computed EDAT- 2016/02/26 06:00 MHDA- 2016/11/15 06:00 CRDT- 2016/02/26 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/11/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/acs.est.5b05559 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Technol. 2016 Apr 5;50(7):4111-7. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.5b05559. Epub 2016 Mar 17.