PMID- 26915469 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161213 LR - 20220316 IS - 1600-0404 (Electronic) IS - 0001-6314 (Print) IS - 0001-6314 (Linking) VI - 134 IP - 1 DP - 2016 Jul TI - Real-world data on eslicarbazepine acetate as add-on to antiepileptic monotherapy. PG - 76-82 LID - 10.1111/ane.12574 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To assess retention, tolerability, and safety, efficacy and effects on quality of life (QoL) of eslicarbazepine acetate (ESL) add-on treatment over 6 months in a real-world adult population with partial-onset seizures. METHODS: This non-interventional, multicenter, prospective study was performed in eight European countries. Adult patients (n = 247) for whom the physician had decided to initiate ESL as add-on to an existing antiepileptic drug (AED) monotherapy were invited to participate. The study comprised three visits: baseline, and after 3 and 6 months. Data on ESL retention, efficacy, tolerability, safety, and QoL were collected. RESULTS: After 6 months, the retention rate of ESL was 82.2%, and 81.8% of patients reported a reduction of seizure frequency of at least 50%; 39.2% of patients reported seizure freedom at this time. The mean QOLIE-10 score improved from 2.9 (SD +/- 0.8) at baseline to 2.1 (SD +/- 0.8) after 6 months. 109 adverse events (AEs) were reported in 57 patients (26.0%); the majority were rated as related to ESL by the investigator and led to a discontinuation of ESL in 25 patients (11.4%). Eight patients (3.7%) suffered at least one serious AE. The most frequently reported AEs were dizziness, headache, convulsion, and fatigue. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that ESL was well tolerated and efficacious as add-on therapy to one baseline AED. The use of ESL in patients less refractory than those included in previous clinical trials led to higher responder and seizure freedom rates. No new safety issues were observed. CI - (c) 2016 Esai Europe Ltd. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Holtkamp, M AU - Holtkamp M AD - Epilepsy-Center Berlin-Brandenburg, Department of Neurology, Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. FAU - McMurray, R AU - McMurray R AD - Eisai Europe Ltd, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, UK. FAU - Bagul, M AU - Bagul M AD - Eisai Europe Ltd, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, UK. FAU - Sousa, R AU - Sousa R AD - BIAL - Portela & Ca. SA, S. Mamede do Coronado, Portugal. FAU - Kockelmann, E AU - Kockelmann E AD - Eisai GmbH Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20160224 PL - Denmark TA - Acta Neurol Scand JT - Acta neurologica Scandinavica JID - 0370336 RN - 0 (Anticonvulsants) RN - 0 (Dibenzazepines) RN - BEA68ZVB2K (eslicarbazepine acetate) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anticonvulsants/*therapeutic use MH - Dibenzazepines/*therapeutic use MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Epilepsies, Partial/*drug therapy MH - Europe MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Quality of Life MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC5067651 OTO - NOTNLM OT - add-on OT - epilepsy OT - eslicarbazepine acetate OT - once-daily OT - partial-onset seizures OT - retention EDAT- 2016/02/27 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2016/10/18 CRDT- 2016/02/27 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/02/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/02/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/10/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ANE12574 [pii] AID - 10.1111/ane.12574 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Neurol Scand. 2016 Jul;134(1):76-82. doi: 10.1111/ane.12574. Epub 2016 Feb 24.