PMID- 26927086 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161104 LR - 20181113 IS - 1422-0067 (Electronic) IS - 1422-0067 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 3 DP - 2016 Feb 26 TI - Reduced Connexin26 in the Mature Cochlea Increases Susceptibility to Noise-Induced Hearing Lossin Mice. PG - 301 LID - 10.3390/ijms17030301 [doi] LID - 301 AB - Connexin26 (Cx26, encoded by GJB2) mutations are the most common cause of non-syndromic deafness. GJB2 is thought to be involved in noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). However, the role of Cx26 in NIHL is still obscure. To explore the association between Cx26 and NIHL, we established a Cx26 knockdown (KD) mouse model by conditional knockdown of Cx26 at postnatal day 18 (P18), and then we observed the auditory threshold and morphologic changes in these mice with or without noise exposure. The Cx26 KD mice did not exhibit substantial hearing loss and hair cell degeneration, while the Cx26 KD mice with acoustic trauma experienced higher hearing loss than simple noise exposure siblings and nearly had no recovery. Additionally, extensive outer hair cell loss and more severe destruction of the basal organ of Corti were observed in Cx26 KD mice after noise exposure. These data indicate that reduced Cx26 expression in the mature mouse cochlea may increase susceptibility to noise-induced hearing loss and facilitate the cell degeneration in the organ of Corti. FAU - Zhou, Xing-Xing AU - Zhou XX AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue 1277, Wuhan 430022, China. star1028@126.com. FAU - Chen, Sen AU - Chen S AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue 1277, Wuhan 430022, China. cs88030067@sina.com. FAU - Xie, Le AU - Xie L AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue 1277, Wuhan 430022, China. leoxie5842@gmail.com. FAU - Ji, Yu-Zi AU - Ji YZ AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue 1277, Wuhan 430022, China. jiyuzi1987@sina.com. FAU - Wu, Xia AU - Wu X AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue 1277, Wuhan 430022, China. wuxia027@163.com. FAU - Wang, Wen-Wen AU - Wang WW AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue 1277, Wuhan 430022, China. wangwenwen@hust.edu.cn. FAU - Yang, Qi AU - Yang Q AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue 1277, Wuhan 430022, China. yangqitj@sina.com. FAU - Yu, Jin-Tao AU - Yu JT AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue 1277, Wuhan 430022, China. yujintaoly@163.com. FAU - Sun, Yu AU - Sun Y AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue 1277, Wuhan 430022, China. sunyu@hust.edu.cn. FAU - Lin, Xi AU - Lin X AD - Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, 615 Michael Street, Whitehead Bldg Rm#543, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. xlin2@emory.edu. FAU - Kong, Wei-Jia AU - Kong WJ AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Jiefang Avenue 1277, Wuhan 430022, China. entwjkong@hust.edu.cn. AD - Institute of Otorhinolaryngology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China. entwjkong@hust.edu.cn. LA - eng GR - R01 DC014496/DC/NIDCD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160226 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Mol Sci JT - International journal of molecular sciences JID - 101092791 RN - 0 (Connexins) RN - 127120-53-0 (Connexin 26) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Auditory Threshold MH - Cochlea/*metabolism/physiology MH - Connexin 26 MH - Connexins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Disease Susceptibility MH - Gene Deletion MH - Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced/*genetics/metabolism MH - Mice PMC - PMC4813165 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Connexin26 OT - GJB2 OT - noise-induced hearing loss EDAT- 2016/03/02 06:00 MHDA- 2016/11/05 06:00 PMCR- 2016/03/01 CRDT- 2016/03/02 06:00 PHST- 2016/01/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/02/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/02/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/03/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/03/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/11/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijms17030301 [pii] AID - ijms-17-00301 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijms17030301 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Feb 26;17(3):301. doi: 10.3390/ijms17030301.