PMID- 26927318 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180118 LR - 20180213 IS - 1460-2423 (Electronic) IS - 0959-6658 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 7 DP - 2016 Jul TI - Bacterial synthesis of polysialic acid lactosides in recombinant Escherichia coli K-12. PG - 723-731 LID - 10.1093/glycob/cww027 [doi] AB - Bacterial polysialyltransferases (PSTs) are processive enzymes involved in the synthesis of polysialic capsular polysaccharides. They can also synthesize polysialic acid in vitro from disialylated and trisialylated lactoside acceptors, which are the carbohydrate moieties of GD3 and GT3 gangliosides, respectively. Here, we engineered a non-pathogenic Escherichia coli strain that overexpresses recombinant sialyltransferases and sialic acid synthesis genes and can convert an exogenous lactoside into polysialyl lactosides. Several PSTs were assayed for their ability to synthesize polysialyl lactosides in the recombinant strains. Fed-batch cultures produced alpha-2,8 polysialic acid or alternate alpha-2,8-2,9 polysialic acid in quantities reaching several grams per liter. Bacterial culture in the presence of propargyl-beta-lactoside as the exogenous acceptor led to the production of conjugatable polysaccharides by means of copper-assisted click chemistry. CI - (c) The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Richard, Emeline AU - Richard E AD - Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CERMAV, Grenoble F-38000, France. AD - CNRS, CERMAV, Grenoble F-38000, France. FAU - Buon, Laurine AU - Buon L AD - Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CERMAV, Grenoble F-38000, France. AD - CNRS, CERMAV, Grenoble F-38000, France. FAU - Drouillard, Sophie AU - Drouillard S AD - Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CERMAV, Grenoble F-38000, France. AD - CNRS, CERMAV, Grenoble F-38000, France. FAU - Fort, Sebastien AU - Fort S AD - Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CERMAV, Grenoble F-38000, France. AD - CNRS, CERMAV, Grenoble F-38000, France. FAU - Priem, Bernard AU - Priem B AD - Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CERMAV, Grenoble F-38000, France. AD - CNRS, CERMAV, Grenoble F-38000, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160229 PL - England TA - Glycobiology JT - Glycobiology JID - 9104124 RN - 0 (Gangliosides) RN - 0 (Glycosides) RN - 0 (Lactosylceramides) RN - 0 (Polysaccharides, Bacterial) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Sialic Acids) RN - 0 (lactosides) RN - 0 (polysialic acid) RN - 73904-48-0 (trisialosyllactosylceramide) RN - EC 2.4.99.- (Sialyltransferases) SB - IM MH - Escherichia coli K12/genetics MH - Gangliosides MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic/genetics MH - Glycosides/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Glycosylation MH - Lactosylceramides MH - Polysaccharides, Bacterial/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Recombinant Proteins/genetics MH - Sialic Acids/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Sialyltransferases/*genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - bacterial glycosylation OT - click chemistry OT - glyco-engineering OT - polysialic acids EDAT- 2016/03/02 06:00 MHDA- 2018/01/19 06:00 CRDT- 2016/03/02 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/02/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/03/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/03/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/01/19 06:00 [medline] AID - cww027 [pii] AID - 10.1093/glycob/cww027 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Glycobiology. 2016 Jul;26(7):723-731. doi: 10.1093/glycob/cww027. Epub 2016 Feb 29.