PMID- 26927878 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161213 LR - 20170918 IS - 1873-376X (Electronic) IS - 1570-0232 (Linking) VI - 1015-1016 DP - 2016 Mar 15 TI - Recovery and purification of a Kluyvermyces lactis beta-galactosidase by Mixed Mode Chromatography. PG - 181-191 LID - S1570-0232(16)30070-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2016.01.053 [doi] AB - Mixed Mode Chromatography (MMC) is a potential separation technique that allows simultaneous ionic and hydrophobic interactions between the adsorbent and the adsorbate. The aim of this work was to assess the recovery and purification of a Kluyveromyces lactis beta-galactosidase employing MMC. Protein precipitation and dialysis were performed in order to concentrate the enzyme of interest and eliminate cell debris and other interferences inherent in the fermentation medium. The best conditions for both adsorption and desorption were attained by a non-factorial Central Composite Experimental Design and employed in the chromatographic runs with resin CAPTO MMC. Fermentation yielded mean values of total enzyme concentration of 0.44 mg/mL, enzymatic activity (employing lactose as a substrate) of 74 U/mL and specific activity of 168 U/mg. The Purification Factor (PF) obtained was of 1.17. After precipitation and dialysis, the subsequent chromatographic run resulted in recovery values ​​of 41.0 and 48.2% of total protein concentration and enzymatic activity, respectively. SDS-PAGE electrophoresis confirmed the purification evolution throughout the unit operations employed, attesting the feasibility of the technique to obtain enzymes with not only considerable degree of purity but also possessing high-added value. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Lima, Micael de Andrade AU - Lima MA AD - Universidade Federal do Ceara, Departamento de Engenharia Quimica, Campus do Pici, S/N-Bloco 709-CEP, Ramal 206, 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. FAU - Freitas, Maria de Fatima Matos de AU - Freitas MFM AD - Universidade Federal do Ceara, Departamento de Engenharia Quimica, Campus do Pici, S/N-Bloco 709-CEP, Ramal 206, 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. FAU - Goncalves, Luciana Rocha Barros AU - Goncalves LRB AD - Universidade Federal do Ceara, Departamento de Engenharia Quimica, Campus do Pici, S/N-Bloco 709-CEP, Ramal 206, 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. FAU - Silva Junior, Ivanildo Jose da AU - Silva Junior IJD AD - Universidade Federal do Ceara, Departamento de Engenharia Quimica, Campus do Pici, S/N-Bloco 709-CEP, Ramal 206, 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. Electronic address: ivanildo@gpsa.ufc.br. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160222 PL - Netherlands TA - J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci JT - Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences JID - 101139554 RN - 0 (Bacterial Proteins) RN - EC 3.2.1.23 (beta-Galactosidase) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Bacterial Proteins/chemistry/*isolation & purification/metabolism MH - Chromatography, Liquid/*methods MH - Kluyveromyces/chemistry/*enzymology MH - Nonlinear Dynamics MH - beta-Galactosidase/chemistry/*isolation & purification/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adsorption OT - Biomolecule recovery and purification OT - Mixed Mode Chromatography EDAT- 2016/03/02 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2016/03/02 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/01/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/01/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/03/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/03/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S1570-0232(16)30070-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2016.01.053 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2016 Mar 15;1015-1016:181-191. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2016.01.053. Epub 2016 Feb 22.