PMID- 26935711 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170710 LR - 20181202 IS - 1708-0428 (Electronic) IS - 0960-8923 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 10 DP - 2016 Oct TI - Loop Duodenojejunal Bypass with Sleeve Gastrectomy: Comparative Study with Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Type 2 Diabetic Patients with a BMI <35 kg/m(2), First Year Results. PG - 2291-301 LID - 10.1007/s11695-016-2118-z [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has shown good diabetes remission in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but long-term complications were observed. We developed loop duodenojejunal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (LDJB-SG) to achieve diabetes remission and avoid the drawbacks of RYGB. We compare 1-year results between LDJB-SG and RYGB with body mass index (BMI) <35 kg/m(2) of T2DM patients. METHODS: We conducted a case-matched study of BMI < 35 kg/m(2) T2DM patients who underwent RYGB and LDJB-SG matching on age, BMI, and duration of diabetes. The 1-year surgical results were compared. RESULTS: Sixty patients were included from March 2010 to August 2012. Thirty patients underwent RYGB and 30 underwent LDJB-SG. The operative time (mean +/- SD) and length of stay (median [IQR]) were significantly longer in the LDJB-SG group than in the RYGB group (127.0 +/- 40.2 vs. 105.0 +/- 64.7 min and 3[3, 4] vs. 3[2, 3] days, respectively). There were no statistical differences between the groups in the mean BMI, fasting plasma glucose, and %HbA1c either at baseline or at 1 year. However, these parameters dropped significantly from the preoperative values (p < 0.01). The level of HOMA-%B at 1 year was significantly higher in the LDJB-SG group than in the RYGB group (p = 0.004). The resolution of comorbidities was similar. Late complications seemed higher in the RYGB group (12 vs. 5, p = 0.08). There were no deaths, but two patients in each group required reoperation. CONCLUSIONS: LDJB-SG was comparable to RYGB in terms of weight loss, glycemic control, and comorbidity resolution in BMI <35 kg/m(2) T2DM patients in the short-term. FAU - Huang, Chih Kun AU - Huang CK AD - Body Science and Metabolic Disorders International (BMI) Medical Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan. FAU - Tai, Chi-Ming AU - Tai CM AD - Bariatric and Metabolic International Surgery Center, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan. FAU - Chang, Po-Chih AU - Chang PC AD - Bariatric and Metabolic International Surgery Center, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan. FAU - Malapan, Kirubakaran AU - Malapan K AD - Bariatric and Metabolic International Surgery Center, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan. FAU - Tsai, Ching-Chung AU - Tsai CC AD - Bariatric and Metabolic International Surgery Center, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan. FAU - Yolsuriyanwong, Kamthorn AU - Yolsuriyanwong K AD - Department of Surgery, Songklanagarind Hospital, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand. j-i-n-n@hotmail.com. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Obes Surg JT - Obesity surgery JID - 9106714 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anastomosis, Surgical/*methods MH - Blood Glucose/analysis MH - Body Mass Index MH - Comorbidity MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/complications/*surgery MH - Duodenum/*surgery MH - Female MH - Gastrectomy/*methods MH - *Gastric Bypass MH - Humans MH - Jejunum/*surgery MH - Laparoscopy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Weight Loss OTO - NOTNLM OT - Loop duodenojejunal bypass OT - Obesity OT - Roux-en-Y gastric bypass OT - Sleeve gastrectomy OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2016/03/05 06:00 MHDA- 2017/07/14 06:00 CRDT- 2016/03/04 06:00 PHST- 2016/03/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/03/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/07/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11695-016-2118-z [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11695-016-2118-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Obes Surg. 2016 Oct;26(10):2291-301. doi: 10.1007/s11695-016-2118-z.