PMID- 26948147 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161213 LR - 20181202 IS - 1520-6882 (Electronic) IS - 0003-2700 (Linking) VI - 88 IP - 7 DP - 2016 Apr 5 TI - General Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer Homogeneous Immunoassay for Small Molecules Based on Quantum Dots. PG - 3512-20 LID - 10.1021/acs.analchem.5b03581 [doi] AB - Here, we describe a general bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) homogeneous immunoassay based on quantum dots (QDs) as the acceptor and Renilla luciferase (Rluc) as the donor (QD-BRET) for the determination of small molecules. The ratio of the donor-acceptor that could produce energy transfer varied in the presence of different concentrations of free enrofloxacin (ENR), an important small molecule in food safety. The calculated Forster distance (R0) was 7.86 nm. Under optimized conditions, the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) for ENR was less than 1 ng/mL and the linear range covered 4 orders of magnitude (0.023 to 25.60 ng/mL). The cross-reactivities (CRs) of seven representative fluoroquinolones (FQs) were similar to the data obtained by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The average intra- and interassay recoveries from spiked milk of were 79.8-118.0%, and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were less than 10%, meeting the requirement of residue detection, which was a satisfactory result. Furthermore, we compared the influence of different luciferase substrates on the performance of the assay. Considering sensitivity and stability, coelenterazine-h was the most appropriate substrate. The results from this study will enable better-informed decisions on the choice of Rluc substrate for QD-BRET systems. For the future, the QD-BRET immunosensor could easily be extended to other small molecules and thus represents a versatile strategy in food safety, the environment, clinical diagnosis, and other fields. FAU - Yu, Xuezhi AU - Yu X AD - Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University , No. 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Wen, Kai AU - Wen K AD - Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University , No. 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Wang, Zhanhui AU - Wang Z AD - Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University , No. 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Zhang, Xiya AU - Zhang X AD - Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University , No. 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Li, Chenglong AU - Li C AD - Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University , No. 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Zhang, Suxia AU - Zhang S AD - Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University , No. 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. AD - Beijing Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety and Beijing Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Animal-Derived Food Safety , No. 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Shen, Jianzhong AU - Shen J AD - Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University , No. 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. AD - Beijing Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety and Beijing Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Animal-Derived Food Safety , No. 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160316 PL - United States TA - Anal Chem JT - Analytical chemistry JID - 0370536 RN - 0 (Fluoroquinolones) RN - 3DX3XEK1BN (Enrofloxacin) RN - EC 1.13.12.5 (Luciferases, Renilla) SB - IM MH - *Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer Techniques MH - Enrofloxacin MH - Fluoroquinolones/*analysis/metabolism MH - *Immunoassay MH - Luciferases, Renilla/chemistry/metabolism MH - *Quantum Dots EDAT- 2016/03/08 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2016/03/08 06:00 PHST- 2016/03/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/03/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/acs.analchem.5b03581 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Chem. 2016 Apr 5;88(7):3512-20. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.5b03581. Epub 2016 Mar 16.