PMID- 26948293
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20170512
LR  - 20181202
IS  - 1879-3363 (Electronic)
IS  - 0025-326X (Linking)
VI  - 105
IP  - 1
DP  - 2016 Apr 15
TI  - Perfluoroalkylated substances (PFASs) and legacy persistent organic pollutants 
      (POPs) in halibut and shrimp from coastal areas in the far north of Norway: Small 
      survey of important dietary foodstuffs for coastal communities.
PG  - 81-7
LID - S0025-326X(16)30109-6 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.02.053 [doi]
AB  - Halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) and shrimps (Pandalus borealis) are regular 
      foodstuffs for communities in northern Norway and important species for the 
      coastal fishing industry. This is the first study to present a comprehensive 
      overview of the contaminant status of these species, with emphasis on unregulated 
      perfluoroalkylated substances (PFAS). The contaminant concentrations were low and 
      within tolerable levels for human dietary exposure. Median Sigmapolychlorinated 
      biphenyls (PCB) were 4.9 and 2.5ng/g ww for halibut and unpeeled shrimps, 
      respectively. Concentrations of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) - the most 
      abundant PFASs - were 0.9 and 2.7ng/g ww in halibut and shrimp, respectively. The 
      halibut fillets were dominated by PCBs, which contributed to 50% of the total 
      POPs load, followed by SigmaDDTs; 26% and PFASs (18%), whereas shrimps were dominated 
      by PFASs (74%). SigmaPBDEs (polybrominated diphenyl ethers) contributed to 1-4% of 
      the total POP load. Local sources are not contributing significantly to the 
      contaminant burden in these species.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
FAU - Carlsson, Pernilla
AU  - Carlsson P
AD  - Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP), NO-0134, Oslo, Norway; 
      Akvaplan-niva, NO-9171 Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway; Research Centre for Toxic 
      Compounds in the Environment (RECETOX), Masaryk University, CZ-625 00 Brno, Czech 
      Republic. Electronic address: pernilla.carlsson@niva.no.
FAU - Crosse, John D
AU  - Crosse JD
AD  - Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, United 
      Kingdom.
FAU - Halsall, Crispin
AU  - Halsall C
AD  - Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, United 
      Kingdom.
FAU - Evenset, Anita
AU  - Evenset A
AD  - Akvaplan-niva, The Fram Centre, NO-9296 Tromso, Norway.
FAU - Heimstad, Eldbjorg S
AU  - Heimstad ES
AD  - NILU-Norwegian Institute for Air Research, The Fram Centre, NO-9296 Tromso, 
      Norway.
FAU - Harju, Mikael
AU  - Harju M
AD  - NILU-Norwegian Institute for Air Research, The Fram Centre, NO-9296 Tromso, 
      Norway.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20160302
PL  - England
TA  - Mar Pollut Bull
JT  - Marine pollution bulletin
JID - 0260231
RN  - 0 (Alkanesulfonic Acids)
RN  - 0 (Fluorocarbons)
RN  - 0 (Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers)
RN  - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical)
RN  - 9H2MAI21CL (perfluorooctane sulfonic acid)
RN  - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls)
SB  - IM
MH  - Alkanesulfonic Acids/analysis/*metabolism
MH  - Animals
MH  - Diet/statistics & numerical data
MH  - Environmental Exposure/*statistics & numerical data
MH  - Fishes
MH  - Flounder/*metabolism
MH  - Fluorocarbons/metabolism
MH  - Food Contamination/statistics & numerical data
MH  - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers/analysis/metabolism
MH  - Humans
MH  - Norway
MH  - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/analysis
MH  - Seafood/*statistics & numerical data
MH  - Surveys and Questionnaires
MH  - Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis/*metabolism
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Arctic
OT  - Fish
OT  - PBDE
OT  - PCB
OT  - PFCA
OT  - PFOS
EDAT- 2016/03/08 06:00
MHDA- 2017/05/13 06:00
CRDT- 2016/03/08 06:00
PHST- 2015/12/17 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2016/02/12 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2016/02/19 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2016/03/08 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2016/03/08 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2017/05/13 06:00 [medline]
AID - S0025-326X(16)30109-6 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.02.053 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Mar Pollut Bull. 2016 Apr 15;105(1):81-7. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.02.053. 
      Epub 2016 Mar 2.