PMID- 26957110 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171030 LR - 20211204 IS - 1365-2893 (Electronic) IS - 1352-0504 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 8 DP - 2016 Aug TI - GS-9857 in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1-4 infection: a randomized, double-blind, dose-ranging phase 1 study. PG - 614-22 LID - 10.1111/jvh.12527 [doi] AB - GS-9857, an inhibitor of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) nonstructural protein (NS) 3/4A, demonstrates potent activity against HCV genotypes 1-6 and improved coverage against commonly encountered NS3 resistance-associated variants (RAVs). In this study, the safety, tolerability, antiviral activity and pharmacokinetics (PK) of GS-9857 were evaluated in patients with chronic HCV genotype 1-4 infection. Patients with genotype 1-4 infection received placebo or once-daily GS-9857 at doses ranging from 50 to 300 mg for 3 days under fasting conditions. GS-9857 was well tolerated; all reported adverse events (AEs) were mild or moderate in severity. Diarrhoea and headache were the most commonly reported AEs. Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities were observed in 17% of patients receiving GS-9857; there were no Grade 3 or 4 abnormalities in alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase or alkaline phosphatase levels. GS-9857 demonstrated potent antiviral activity in patients with chronic HCV infection, achieving mean and median maximum reductions in HCV RNA of >/=3 log10 IU/mL following administration of a 100-mg dose in patients with HCV genotype 1a, 1b, 2, 3 or 4 infection. The antiviral activity of GS-9857 was unaffected by the presence of pretreatment NS3 RAVs. In patients with genotype 1-4 infection, GS-9857 exhibited linear PK and was associated with a median half-life of 29-42 h, supporting once-daily dosing. Thus, the tolerability, efficacy and pharmacokinetic profile of GS-9857 support its further evaluation for treatment of patients with chronic HCV infection. CI - (c) 2016 The Authors. Journal of Viral Hepatitis Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Rodriguez-Torres, M AU - Rodriguez-Torres M AD - Fundacion de Investigacion, Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. FAU - Glass, S AU - Glass S AD - PRA Health Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, USA. FAU - Hill, J AU - Hill J AD - Avail Clinical Research, LLC, DeLand, FL, USA. FAU - Freilich, B AU - Freilich B AD - Kansas City Research Institute, Kansas City, MO, USA. FAU - Hassman, D AU - Hassman D AD - Comprehensive Clinical Research, Berlin, NJ, USA. FAU - Di Bisceglie, A M AU - Di Bisceglie AM AD - Saint Louis University Medical Center, Saint Louis, MO, USA. FAU - Taylor, J G AU - Taylor JG AD - Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Kirby, B J AU - Kirby BJ AD - Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Dvory-Sobol, H AU - Dvory-Sobol H AD - Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Yang, J C AU - Yang JC AD - Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - An, D AU - An D AD - Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Stamm, L M AU - Stamm LM AD - Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Brainard, D M AU - Brainard DM AD - Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Kim, S AU - Kim S AD - WCCT Global, Costa Mesa, CA, USA. FAU - Krefetz, D AU - Krefetz D AD - PRA Health Sciences, Marlton, NJ, USA. FAU - Smith, W AU - Smith W AD - New Orleans Center for Clinical Research, University of Tennessee Medical Center, Knoxville, TN, USA. FAU - Marbury, T AU - Marbury T AD - Orlando Clinical Research Center, Orlando, FL, USA. FAU - Lawitz, E AU - Lawitz E AD - Texas Liver Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20160309 PL - England TA - J Viral Hepat JT - Journal of viral hepatitis JID - 9435672 RN - 0 (Aminoisobutyric Acids) RN - 0 (Antiviral Agents) RN - 0 (Cyclopropanes) RN - 0 (Lactams, Macrocyclic) RN - 0 (Macrocyclic Compounds) RN - 0 (Placebos) RN - 0 (Quinoxalines) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - 0570F37359 (voxilaprevir) RN - 9DLQ4CIU6V (Proline) RN - GMW67QNF9C (Leucine) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aminoisobutyric Acids MH - Antiviral Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Cyclopropanes MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/epidemiology/pathology MH - Female MH - *Genotype MH - Hepacivirus/*classification/*genetics/isolation & purification MH - Hepatitis C, Chronic/*drug therapy/*virology MH - Humans MH - Lactams, Macrocyclic MH - Leucine/analogs & derivatives MH - Macrocyclic Compounds/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Placebos/administration & dosage MH - Proline/analogs & derivatives MH - Quinoxalines MH - Sulfonamides/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Viral Load MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - GS-9857 OT - NS3/4A protease inhibitor OT - hepatitis C virus EDAT- 2016/03/10 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/31 06:00 CRDT- 2016/03/10 06:00 PHST- 2016/01/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/02/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/03/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/03/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/31 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/jvh.12527 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Viral Hepat. 2016 Aug;23(8):614-22. doi: 10.1111/jvh.12527. Epub 2016 Mar 9.