PMID- 26966790
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20170310
LR  - 20181202
IS  - 1873-7358 (Electronic)
IS  - 1471-0153 (Linking)
VI  - 21
DP  - 2016 Apr
TI  - Parent binge eating and restrictive feeding practices: Indirect effects of 
      parent's responses to child's negative emotion.
PG  - 150-4
LID - S1471-0153(16)30012-5 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2016.02.001 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: Parents' emotion regulation difficulties are related to binge eating 
      (BE), and to responses to children's negative emotion. However, less is known 
      about how responses to children's negative emotion are related to eating and 
      feeding in the parenting context. We examined the degree to which BE had both 
      direct and indirect effects on parental restrictive feeding practices, through 
      parents' reported responses to negative emotion. METHOD: Parents of preschoolers 
      (n=441) completed validated questionnaires about their feeding strategies, 
      responses to children's negative emotion, and their children's eating behaviors. 
      Height and weight were measured in children and self-reported by parents. 
      Unsupportive (Distress, Minimizing, and Punitive), and Supportive 
      (Emotion-focused, Problem-focused, and Expressive Encouragement) responses to 
      negative emotion were measured using the Coping with Children's Negative Emotions 
      Scale. RESULTS: Parent's BE was correlated with Distress responses, Restriction 
      for health, and Restriction for weight control. Controlling for confounders, BE 
      was associated with Restriction for weight control, and Restriction for health. 
      Model testing revealed that BE had significant direct (R(2) [SE]=.073 [.031], 95% 
      CI [.013, .134]) and indirect effects (R(2) [SE]=.011 [.005], 95% CI [.003, 
      .023]) on Restriction for weight control, through Distress responses, but only 
      indirect effects on Restriction for health (R(2) [SE]=.018 [.009], 95% CI [.004, 
      .039]). CONCLUSIONS: This study shows an association between emotion regulation 
      and energy-intake regulation in the parenting context. Efforts to modify feeding 
      practices may be more effective if parents' eating behaviors and their emotional 
      responsiveness to distress are taken into account.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
FAU - Saltzman, Jaclyn A
AU  - Saltzman JA
AD  - Illinois Transdisciplinary Obesity Prevention Program (ITOPP), Division of 
      Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign, 905 S. Goodwin 
      Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Human Development and Family 
      Studies, College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University 
      of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign, Doris Kelly Christopher Hall, 904 W. Nevada St., 
      MC-081, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. Electronic address: saltzmn2@illinois.edu.
FAU - Liechty, Janet M
AU  - Liechty JM
AD  - Illinois Transdisciplinary Obesity Prevention Program (ITOPP), Division of 
      Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign, 905 S. Goodwin 
      Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; School of Social Work, University of 
      Illinois-Urbana-Champaign, 1010 W. Nevada Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; College 
      of Medicine, University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign, Medical Science Building, 
      MC-714, 506 South Matthews Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. Electronic address: 
      jliechty@illinois.edu.
FAU - Bost, Kelly K
AU  - Bost KK
AD  - Illinois Transdisciplinary Obesity Prevention Program (ITOPP), Division of 
      Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign, 905 S. Goodwin 
      Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Human Development and Family 
      Studies, College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University 
      of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign, Doris Kelly Christopher Hall, 904 W. Nevada St., 
      MC-081, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. Electronic address: kbost@illinois.edu.
FAU - Fiese, Barbara H
AU  - Fiese BH
AD  - Illinois Transdisciplinary Obesity Prevention Program (ITOPP), Division of 
      Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign, 905 S. Goodwin 
      Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Human Development and Family 
      Studies, College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University 
      of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign, Doris Kelly Christopher Hall, 904 W. Nevada St., 
      MC-081, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Family Resiliency Center, University of Illinois- 
      Urbana-Champaign, 904 W. Nevada Street, MC-081, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. Electronic 
      address: bhfiese@illinois.edu.
CN  - STRONG Kids Program
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20160226
PL  - United States
TA  - Eat Behav
JT  - Eating behaviors
JID - 101090048
SB  - IM
MH  - *Adaptation, Psychological
MH  - Body Height
MH  - Body Weight
MH  - Bulimia/*psychology
MH  - Child
MH  - Diet, Reducing/psychology
MH  - *Emotions
MH  - Feeding Behavior/*psychology
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - *Parent-Child Relations
MH  - Parenting/*psychology
MH  - Parents/*psychology
MH  - Surveys and Questionnaires
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Binge eating
OT  - Emotion
OT  - Emotion regulation
OT  - Energy regulation
OT  - Feeding behavior
OT  - Parental feeding practices
EDAT- 2016/03/12 06:00
MHDA- 2017/03/11 06:00
CRDT- 2016/03/12 06:00
PHST- 2015/05/12 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2016/02/18 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2016/02/22 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2016/03/12 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2016/03/12 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2017/03/11 06:00 [medline]
AID - S1471-0153(16)30012-5 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2016.02.001 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Eat Behav. 2016 Apr;21:150-4. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2016.02.001. Epub 2016 Feb 
      26.