PMID- 26969921 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160713 LR - 20160313 IS - 1097-0231 (Electronic) IS - 0951-4198 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 7 DP - 2016 Apr 15 TI - Single analyzer precursor scans using an ion trap. PG - 800-4 LID - 10.1002/rcm.7500 [doi] AB - RATIONALE: Precursor ion and neutral loss scans are general survey methods of tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) used for detecting structurally related compounds. Until now they have been performed in multiple analyzer instruments, e.g. triple quadrupoles and hybrid MS/MS instruments. Implementation of precursor ion scans in single mass analyzers would be advantageous in reducing instrument complexity. METHODS: Adoption of secular frequency scanning as a method of mass-selective excitation is shown to enable precursor scans in a single ion trap in a miniature mass spectrometer. A small supplementary alternating current (ac) signal is swept in frequency so as to cause mass-selective excitation of trapped ions. Simultaneously, a higher fixed amplitude ac signal is applied at the fixed secular frequency of a product ion, ejecting the mass-selected product ion and providing temporal data corresponding to a precursor ion spectrum. RESULTS: Precursor scanning in a single ion trap is demonstrated using a mixture of three illicit drugs: cocaine, 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA). Acquisition of the spectra as a function of the frequency of the product ejection waveform demonstrates that the signals acquired represent precursor ion scans. CONCLUSIONS: Secular frequency scanning is a nonconventional method of mass scanning that in combination with product ion ejection enables precursor scans in single ion traps. This phenomenon is demonstrated here for a miniature linear ion trap, but the concepts described also apply to quadrupole mass filters. Copyright (c) 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Snyder, Dalton T AU - Snyder DT AD - Department of Chemistry and Center for Analytical Instrumentation Development, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA. FAU - Pulliam, Christopher J AU - Pulliam CJ AD - Department of Chemistry and Center for Analytical Instrumentation Development, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA. FAU - Cooks, R Graham AU - Cooks RG AD - Department of Chemistry and Center for Analytical Instrumentation Development, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom JT - Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM JID - 8802365 EDAT- 2016/03/13 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/13 06:01 CRDT- 2016/03/13 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/12/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/12/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/03/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/03/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/13 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1002/rcm.7500 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2016 Apr 15;30(7):800-4. doi: 10.1002/rcm.7500.