PMID- 26979443 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170113 LR - 20170113 IS - 1559-0291 (Electronic) IS - 0273-2289 (Linking) VI - 179 IP - 6 DP - 2016 Jul TI - The Use of Reverse Vaccinology and Molecular Modeling Associated with Cell Proliferation Stimulation Approach to Select Promiscuous Epitopes from Schistosoma mansoni. PG - 1023-40 LID - 10.1007/s12010-016-2048-1 [doi] AB - Schistosomiasis remains an important parasitic disease that affects millions of individuals worldwide. Despite the availability of chemotherapy, the occurrence of constant reinfection demonstrates the need for additional forms of intervention and the development of a vaccine represents a relevant strategy to control this disease. With the advent of genomics and bioinformatics, new strategies to search for vaccine targets have been proposed, as the reverse vaccinology. In this work, computational analyses of Schistosoma mansoni membrane proteins were performed to predict epitopes with high affinity for different human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1. Ten epitopes were selected and along with murine major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecule had their three-dimensional structures optimized. Epitope interactions were evaluated against murine MHC class II molecule through molecular docking, electrostatic potential, and molecular volume. The epitope Sm141290 and Sm050890 stood out in most of the molecular modeling analyses. Cellular proliferation assay was performed to evaluate the ability of these epitopes to bind to murine MHC II molecules and stimulate CD4+ T cells showing that the same epitopes were able to significantly stimulate cell proliferation. This work showed an important strategy of peptide selection for epitope-based vaccine design, achieved by in silico analyses that can precede in vivo and in vitro experiments, avoiding excessive experimentation. FAU - Oliveira, Flavio M AU - Oliveira FM AD - Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Av. Sebastiao Goncalves Coelho, 400, Divinopolis, Minas Gerais, 35501-296, Brazil. FAU - Coelho, Ivan E V AU - Coelho IE AD - Laboratory of Molecular Modeling, Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Av. Sebastiao Goncalves Coelho, 400, Divinopolis, Minas Gerais, 35501-296, Brazil. FAU - Lopes, Marcelo D AU - Lopes MD AD - Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Av. Sebastiao Goncalves Coelho, 400, Divinopolis, Minas Gerais, 35501-296, Brazil. FAU - Taranto, Alex G AU - Taranto AG AD - Laboratory of Molecular Modeling, Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Av. Sebastiao Goncalves Coelho, 400, Divinopolis, Minas Gerais, 35501-296, Brazil. FAU - Junior, Moacyr C AU - Junior MC AD - Laboratory of Molecular Modeling, Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Av. Sebastiao Goncalves Coelho, 400, Divinopolis, Minas Gerais, 35501-296, Brazil. FAU - Santos, Luciana L D AU - Santos LL AD - Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Av. Sebastiao Goncalves Coelho, 400, Divinopolis, Minas Gerais, 35501-296, Brazil. FAU - Villar, Jose A P F AU - Villar JA AD - Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Av. Sebastiao Goncalves Coelho, 400, Divinopolis, Minas Gerais, 35501-296, Brazil. FAU - Fonseca, Cristina T AU - Fonseca CT AD - Research Group in Parasite Biology and Immunology, Centro de Pesquisas Rene Rachou-Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Av. Augusto de Lima, Belo Horizonte, MG, 30190-002, Brazil. FAU - Lopes, Debora D O AU - Lopes DD AD - Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del Rei, Av. Sebastiao Goncalves Coelho, 400, Divinopolis, Minas Gerais, 35501-296, Brazil. debora@ufsj.edu.br. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160316 PL - United States TA - Appl Biochem Biotechnol JT - Applied biochemistry and biotechnology JID - 8208561 RN - 0 (Epitopes) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Vaccines) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Proliferation/*genetics MH - Epitopes/genetics/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Membrane Proteins/immunology MH - Mice MH - Models, Molecular MH - Molecular Docking Simulation MH - Schistosoma mansoni/genetics/*immunology/pathogenicity MH - T-Lymphocytes/immunology MH - Vaccines/genetics/*immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cell proliferation OT - Epitopes OT - Molecular docking OT - Reverse vaccinology OT - Schistosomiasis EDAT- 2016/03/17 06:00 MHDA- 2017/01/14 06:00 CRDT- 2016/03/17 06:00 PHST- 2015/12/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/03/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/03/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/03/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12010-016-2048-1 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12010-016-2048-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2016 Jul;179(6):1023-40. doi: 10.1007/s12010-016-2048-1. Epub 2016 Mar 16.