PMID- 26985129 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160317 LR - 20181113 IS - 0860-021X (Print) IS - 2083-1862 (Electronic) IS - 0860-021X (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 1 DP - 2016 Mar TI - The IGF-1/cortisol ratio as a useful marker for monitoring training in young boxers. PG - 15-22 LID - 10.5604/20831862.1180172 [doi] AB - Training effects on plasma insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1)/cortisol ratio were investigated in boxers. Thirty subjects were assigned to either the training or the control group (n = 15 in both). They were tested before the beginning of training (T0), after 5 weeks of intensive training (T1), and after 1 week of tapering (T2). Physical performances (Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test level-1), training loads, and blood sampling were obtained at T0, T1, and T2. Controls were only tested for biochemical and anthropometric parameters at T0 and T2. A significantly higher physical performance was observed at T2 compared to T1. At T1, cortisol levels were significantly increased whereas IGF-1 and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) levels remained unchanged compared to baseline. At T2, cortisol levels decreased while IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels increased. The IGF-1/cortisol ratio decreased significantly at T1 and increased at T2, and its variations were significantly correlated with changes in training loads and Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test level 1 (IRT1) performance over the training period. Cortisol variations correlated with changes in training load (r = 0.64; p < 0.01) and Yo-Yo IRT1 performance (r = 0.78; p < 0.001) at T1 whereas IGF-1 variations correlated only with changes in Yo-Yo IRT1 performance at T2 (r = 0.71; p < 0.001). It is concluded that IGF-1/cortisol ratio could be a useful tool for monitoring training loads in young trained boxers. FAU - Nassib, S AU - Nassib S AD - Research Laboratory, "Sport Performance Optimisation", National Centre of Medicine and Science in Sports, Tunis, Tunisia; University of Manouba, ISSEP, Ksar-Said, Tunisia. FAU - Moalla, W AU - Moalla W AD - University of Sfax, High Institute of Sport and Physical Education Sfax, Research Unit EM2S, Sfax, Tunisia. FAU - Hammoudi-Nassib, S AU - Hammoudi-Nassib S AD - Research Laboratory, "Sport Performance Optimisation", National Centre of Medicine and Science in Sports, Tunis, Tunisia; University of Manouba, ISSEP, Ksar-Said, Tunisia. FAU - Chtara, M AU - Chtara M AD - Research Laboratory, "Sport Performance Optimisation", National Centre of Medicine and Science in Sports, Tunis, Tunisia; University of Manouba, ISSEP, Ksar-Said, Tunisia. FAU - Hachana, Y AU - Hachana Y AD - University of Manouba, ISSEP, Ksar-Said, Tunisia. FAU - Tabka, Z AU - Tabka Z AD - University of Sousse, Laboratory of Cardio-circulatory, Respiratory, and Hormonal Adaptations to Muscular Exercise, Faculty of Medicine Ibn El Jazzar, Sousse, Tunisia. FAU - Chamari, K AU - Chamari K AD - Athlete Health and Performance Research Centre, ASPETAR, Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Qatar. FAU - Elloumi, M AU - Elloumi M AD - University of Sousse, Laboratory of Cardio-circulatory, Respiratory, and Hormonal Adaptations to Muscular Exercise, Faculty of Medicine Ibn El Jazzar, Sousse, Tunisia; Blaise Pascal University, EA 3533: AME2P, Clermont-Ferrand, France; University of Manouba, ISSEP, Ksar-Said, Tunisia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20151119 PL - Poland TA - Biol Sport JT - Biology of sport JID - 8700872 PMC - PMC4786582 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Hormonal responses OT - Physical performance OT - Physiological demands OT - Training intensity OT - biochemical factor EDAT- 2016/03/18 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/18 06:01 PMCR- 2016/03/01 CRDT- 2016/03/18 06:00 PHST- 2015/02/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/04/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/05/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/03/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/03/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1180172 [pii] AID - 10.5604/20831862.1180172 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Sport. 2016 Mar;33(1):15-22. doi: 10.5604/20831862.1180172. Epub 2015 Nov 19.