PMID- 27017919 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170705 LR - 20181113 IS - 1878-5867 (Electronic) IS - 0039-128X (Print) IS - 0039-128X (Linking) VI - 111 DP - 2016 Jul TI - Analyses of rapid estrogen actions on rat ventromedial hypothalamic neurons. PG - 100-112 LID - S0039-128X(16)00077-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.steroids.2016.03.010 [doi] AB - Rapid estrogen actions are widely diverse across many cell types. We conducted a series of electrophysiological studies on single rat hypothalamic neurons and found that estradiol (E2) could rapidly and independently potentiate neuronal excitation/depolarizations induced by histamine (HA) and N-Methyl-d-Aspartate (NMDA). Now, the present whole-cell patch study was designed to determine whether E2 potentiates HA and NMDA depolarizations - mediated by distinctly different types of receptors - by the same or by different mechanisms. For this, the actions of HA, NMDA, as well as E2, were investigated first using various ion channel blockers and then by analyzing and comparing their channel activating characteristics. Results indicate that: first, both HA and NMDA depolarize neurons by inhibiting K(+) currents. Second, E2 potentiates both HA and NMDA depolarizations by enhancing the inhibition of K(+) currents, an inhibition caused by the two transmitters. Third, E2 employs the very same mechanism, the enhancement of K(+) current inhibition, thus to rapidly potentiate HA and NMDA depolarizations. These data are of behavioral importance, since the rapid E2 potentiation of depolarization synergizes with nuclear genomic actions of E2 to facilitate lordosis behavior, the primary female-typical reproductive behavior. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Kow, Lee-Ming AU - Kow LM AD - Laboratory of Neurobiology & Behavior, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: kowl@rockefeller.edu. FAU - Pataky, Stefan AU - Pataky S AD - Laboratory of Neurobiology & Behavior, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: patakys@gmail.com. FAU - Dupre, Christophe AU - Dupre C AD - Laboratory of Neurobiology & Behavior, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: cd2597@columbia.edu. FAU - Phan, Anna AU - Phan A AD - Laboratory of Neurobiology & Behavior, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: aphan@scripps.edu. FAU - Martin-Alguacil, Nieves AU - Martin-Alguacil N AD - Laboratory of Neurobiology & Behavior, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: nmartina@ucm.es. FAU - Pfaff, Donald W AU - Pfaff DW AD - Laboratory of Neurobiology & Behavior, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA. LA - eng GR - R01 HD005751/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - R37 HD005751/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20160324 PL - United States TA - Steroids JT - Steroids JID - 0404536 RN - 0 (Estrogens) RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) RN - 6384-92-5 (N-Methylaspartate) RN - 820484N8I3 (Histamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Estradiol/pharmacology MH - Estrogens/*pharmacology MH - Female MH - Histamine/pharmacology MH - Hypothalamus/*cytology MH - Membrane Potentials/drug effects MH - N-Methylaspartate/pharmacology MH - Neurons/*drug effects/*metabolism MH - Patch-Clamp Techniques MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley PMC - PMC4965276 MID - NIHMS774035 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Estradiol OT - Histamine OT - Ion channel OT - N-Methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) OT - Neuronal activity OT - Patch clamp OT - Synergism EDAT- 2016/03/29 06:00 MHDA- 2017/07/06 06:00 PMCR- 2017/07/01 CRDT- 2016/03/29 06:00 PHST- 2016/01/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/02/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/03/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/03/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/03/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/07/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0039-128X(16)00077-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.steroids.2016.03.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Steroids. 2016 Jul;111:100-112. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2016.03.010. Epub 2016 Mar 24.