PMID- 27034533 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161028 LR - 20181113 IS - 1875-8630 (Electronic) IS - 0278-0240 (Print) IS - 0278-0240 (Linking) VI - 2016 DP - 2016 TI - HER2 Protein Overexpression and Gene Amplification in Plasmacytoid Urothelial Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder. PG - 8463731 LID - 10.1155/2016/8463731 [doi] LID - 8463731 AB - AIM: HER2 overexpression has been reported in a minority of urothelial carcinomas, but little is known about HER2 protein expression and gene alterations in plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma, a rare and aggressive variant. The aim of this study was to clarify the HER2 status in plasmacytoid urothelial carcinomas. METHODS: Six cases of plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma were included, in which we evaluated HER2 protein expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and HER2 gene amplification by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). RESULTS: The patients' ages ranged from 57 to 83 years (mean age, 71 years). Five patients were male and one was female. The ratio of the plasmacytoid component ranged from 30% to 100% (mean, 77%). HER2 expression score was 3+ in 4 cases, 2+ in one case, and negative in one case. HER2 gene amplification was positive in 3 cases, of which 2 cases showed a 3+ HER2 IHC score but one case was negative for HER2 IHC. Another 2 cases showed equivocal HER2 FISH results, and one remaining case was negative for HER2 FISH. CONCLUSION: Our observation that plasmacytoid urothelial carcinomas frequently demonstrated HER2 protein overexpression provides supporting evidence that HER2 may be a potential therapeutic target for plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma. FAU - Kim, Bohyun AU - Kim B AD - Department of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Gilhyang AU - Kim G AD - Department of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea. FAU - Song, Boram AU - Song B AD - Department of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Cheol AU - Lee C AD - Department of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Jeong Hwan AU - Park JH AD - Department of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea. FAU - Moon, Kyung Chul AU - Moon KC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1969-8360 AD - Department of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea; Kidney Research Institute, Medical Research Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160310 PL - United States TA - Dis Markers JT - Disease markers JID - 8604127 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ERBB2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - *Gene Amplification MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*genetics/*metabolism MH - *Up-Regulation MH - Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/genetics/*metabolism/pathology PMC - PMC4806278 EDAT- 2016/04/02 06:00 MHDA- 2016/11/01 06:00 PMCR- 2016/03/10 CRDT- 2016/04/02 06:00 PHST- 2015/12/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/02/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/04/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/11/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/03/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2016/8463731 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dis Markers. 2016;2016:8463731. doi: 10.1155/2016/8463731. Epub 2016 Mar 10.