PMID- 27036746 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160726 LR - 20190227 IS - 1139-6709 (Print) IS - 1139-6709 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Sep TI - Dormancy in Deinococcus sp. UDEC-P1 as a survival strategy to escape from deleterious effects of carbon starvation and temperature. PG - 189-94 LID - 10.2436/20.1501.01.249 [doi] AB - Dormancy is characterized by low metabolism and absence of protein synthesis and cellular division enabling bacterial cells to survive under stress. The aim was to determine if carbon starvation and low temperature are factors that modify the proportion of dormant/active cells in Deinococcus sp. UDEC-P1. By flow cytometry, RedoxSensor Green (RSG) was used to quantify metabolic activity and Propidium Iodide (PI) to evaluate membrane integrity in order to determine the percentage of dormant cells. Cell size and morphology were determined using scanning electronic microscopy. Under carbon starvation at 30 degrees C, Deinococcus sp. UDEC-P1 increased its proportion of dormant cells from 0.1% to 20%, decreased the count of culturable cells and average cell volume decreased 7.1 times. At 4 degrees C, however, the proportion of dormant cells increased only to 6%, without a change in the count of culturable cells and an average cellular volume decrease of 4.1 times and 3% of the dormant cells were able to be awakened. Results indicate a greater proportion of dormant Deinococcus sp. UDEC-P1 cells at 30 masculineC and it suggests that carbon starvation is more deleterious condition at 30 masculineC than 4 masculineC. For this reason Deinococcus sp. UDEC-P1 cells are more likely to enter into dormancy at higher temperature as a strategy to survive. CI - Copyright(c) by the Spanish Society for Microbiology and Institute for Catalan Studies. FAU - Guerra, Matias AU - Guerra M AD - Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile. FAU - Gonzalez, Karina AU - Gonzalez K AD - Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile. FAU - Gonzalez, Carlos AU - Gonzalez C AD - Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile. FAU - Parra, Boris AU - Parra B AD - Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile. FAU - Martinez, Miguel AU - Martinez M AD - Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Concepcion, Concepcion, Chile. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Switzerland TA - Int Microbiol JT - International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology JID - 9816585 RN - 7440-44-0 (Carbon) SB - IM MH - Carbon/*metabolism MH - Deinococcus/genetics/*growth & development/*metabolism MH - Ecosystem MH - Microbial Viability MH - Temperature OTO - NOTNLM OT - Deinococcus OT - dormancy OT - flow cytometry OT - metabolism OT - starvation EDAT- 2016/04/03 06:00 MHDA- 2016/07/28 06:00 CRDT- 2016/04/03 06:00 PHST- 2015/07/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/09/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/04/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/07/28 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.2436/20.1501.01.249 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Microbiol. 2015 Sep;18(3):189-94. doi: 10.2436/20.1501.01.249.