PMID- 27048254 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190301 LR - 20190301 IS - 2005-6648 (Electronic) IS - 1226-3303 (Print) IS - 1226-3303 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan TI - Drug survival and the associated predictors in South Korean patients with rheumatoid arthritis receiving tacrolimus. PG - 193-202 LID - 10.3904/kjim.2015.385 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIMS: To investigate the drug survival rate of tacrolimus (TAC) and analyze the potential predictors of this rate in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in routine care. METHODS2018-01-16: In this retrospective longitudinal study, we enrolled 102 RA patients treated with TAC from April 2009 to January 2014 at a tertiary center in South Korea. The causes of TAC discontinuation were classified as lack of efficacy (LOE), adverse events (AEs), and others. The drug survival rate was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and the predictors of this rate were identified by Cox-regression analyses. RESULTS: TAC was discontinued in 27 of 102 RA patients (26.5%). The overall 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-year TAC continuation rates were 81.8%, 78.4%, 74.2%, and 69.1%, respectively and the median follow-up period from the start of TAC was 32.5 months. The number of TAC discontinuations due to LOE, AEs, and others were 15 (55.6%), 11 (40.7 %), and 1 (3.7%), respectively. The baseline high disease activity was a significant risk factor for TAC discontinuation after adjusting for confounding factors (hazard ratio [HR], 2.49; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.16 to 5.35; p = 0.019). In addition, underlying interstitial lung disease was significantly associated with TAC withdrawal due to AEs (HR, 3.49; 95% CI, 1.06 to 11.46; p = 0.039). CONCLUSIONS: In our study, TAC showed a good overall survival rate in patients with RA in real clinical practice. This suggests that the long-term TAC therapy has a favorable efficacy and safety profile for treating RA. FAU - Park, Eun-Young AU - Park EY AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea. FAU - Lee, Seung-Geun AU - Lee SG AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea. FAU - Park, Eun-Kyoung AU - Park EK AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea. FAU - Koo, Dong-Wan AU - Koo DW AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea. FAU - Park, Ji-Heh AU - Park JH AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea. FAU - Kim, Geun-Tae AU - Kim GT AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. FAU - Tag, Hee-Sang AU - Tag HS AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. FAU - Kim, Hyun-Ok AU - Kim HO AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Korea. FAU - Suh, Young-Sun AU - Suh YS AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160406 PL - Korea (South) TA - Korean J Intern Med JT - The Korean journal of internal medicine JID - 8712418 RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - WM0HAQ4WNM (Tacrolimus) SB - IM MH - Antirheumatic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*drug therapy MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Republic of Korea MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tacrolimus/*therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Withholding Treatment PMC - PMC5768536 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Arthritis, rheumatoid OT - Drug survival OT - Safety OT - Tacrolimus OT - Treatment outcome COIS- No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. EDAT- 2016/04/07 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/02 06:00 PMCR- 2018/01/01 CRDT- 2016/04/07 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/12/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/12/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/04/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/04/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - kjim.2015.385 [pii] AID - kjim-2015-385 [pii] AID - 10.3904/kjim.2015.385 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Korean J Intern Med. 2018 Jan;33(1):193-202. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2015.385. Epub 2016 Apr 6.