PMID- 27057642 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160901 LR - 20160420 IS - 1361-648X (Electronic) IS - 0953-8984 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 18 DP - 2016 May 11 TI - Tailoring the electrical properties of MoS2 field effect transistors by depositing Au nanoparticles and alkanethiol molecules. PG - 184003 LID - 10.1088/0953-8984/28/18/184003 [doi] AB - We fabricated and characterized MoS2 field effect transistors. First, we measured the electrical properties of MoS2 field effect transistors (FETs) that were made with mechanically exfoliated MoS2 flakes. Then, we deposited Au nanoparticles on the MoS2 channel and measured the electrical properties. We observed whether the source-drain current increased or decreased after the Au particles were deposited. The deposited Au particles either formed an extra current path and increased the current or behaved as charge-withdrawing sites and decreased the current. Next, we deposited alkanethiol molecules on the Au particles to reduce the work function of the Au. Alkanethiol molecules are known to form a self-assembled monolayer on the Au surface, and the electric dipole moment of the molecules causes the work function of the Au to decrease. Au particles can capture electrons from the MoS2 channel due to their high work function. However, the decreased work function of the Au particles subjected to alkanethiol treatment could cause captured electrons to be released from the Au particles to MoS2. Therefore, the current increased after alkanethiol treatment. This study may provide useful methods to utilize surface treatments with particles and molecules to tailor the electrical properties of MoS2-based FETs. FAU - Cho, Kyungjune AU - Cho K AD - Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Institute of Applied Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Jeong, Hyunhak AU - Jeong H FAU - Kim, Tae-Young AU - Kim TY FAU - Pak, Jinsu AU - Pak J FAU - Kim, Jae-Keun AU - Kim JK FAU - Choi, Barbara Yuri AU - Choi BY FAU - Lee, Takhee AU - Lee T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160408 PL - England TA - J Phys Condens Matter JT - Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal JID - 101165248 EDAT- 2016/04/09 06:00 MHDA- 2016/04/09 06:01 CRDT- 2016/04/09 06:00 PHST- 2016/04/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/09 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1088/0953-8984/28/18/184003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Phys Condens Matter. 2016 May 11;28(18):184003. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/28/18/184003. Epub 2016 Apr 8.