PMID- 27058233 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170306 LR - 20181202 IS - 1532-3080 (Electronic) IS - 0960-9776 (Linking) VI - 27 DP - 2016 Jun TI - New onset vasomotor symptoms but not musculoskeletal symptoms associate with clinical outcomes on extended adjuvant letrozole - Analyses from NCIC CTG MA.17. PG - 99-104 LID - S0960-9776(16)00025-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.breast.2016.02.010 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: New onset symptoms on adjuvant aromatase inhibitors for hormone receptor positive early breast cancer may associate with clinical outcomes. We performed this exploratory analysis of the association of new onset musculoskeletal (MSK) and vasomotor (VM) symptoms with clinical outcomes in the NCIC CTG MA.17 trial 5 years of extended adjuvant endocrine therapy with letrozole after tamoxifen. METHODS: Symptoms were collected at baseline, 1, 6, and every 12 months on study. Multivariate Cox Models adjusting for age, nodal status, duration of tamoxifen and prior chemotherapy were used to compare disease-free survival (DFS), distant disease-free survival (DDFS), and overall survival (OS) based on data collected before, and after, the unblinding between women with VM or MSK symptoms and those without. RESULTS: Data post-unblinding showed new VM symptoms on extended letrozole significantly improved DFS and DDFS when occurring 1 month (DFS HR 0.52, 95% CI, 0.28-0.96; p = 0.04; DDFS HR 0.49, 95% CI, 0.24-0.99; p = 0.046) and 6 months (DFS HR 0.43, 95% CI, 0.24-0.78; p = 0.006; DDFS HR 0.44, 95% CI, 0.22-0.85; p = 0.02) after treatment initiation. Those with new VM symptoms at 12 months also had a significantly better DFS (HR 0.47, 95% CI 0.26, 0.84; P = 0.01) and a trend in improved DDFS. Only a trend to improved OS was found for those with VM symptoms 6 month after treatment. No significant improvement was found for those with new MSK symptoms at any time point or for any endpoint. CONCLUSIONS: New onset VM symptoms with extended letrozole may be useful in predicting treatment benefit. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Liedke, P E R AU - Liedke PE AD - Department of Clinical Oncology, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Mae de Deus Cancer Institute, Hospital Mae de Deus, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Brazilian Breast Cancer Study Group, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Avon International Breast Cancer Research Program, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Tu, D AU - Tu D AD - Canadian Cancer Trials Group, Queen's University, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Shepherd, L AU - Shepherd L AD - Canadian Cancer Trials Group, Queen's University, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Chavarri-Guerra, Y AU - Chavarri-Guerra Y AD - Department of Hematology-Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion, Salvador Zubiran, Mexico; Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Avon International Breast Cancer Research Program, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Pritchard, K I AU - Pritchard KI AD - Canadian Cancer Trials Group, Queen's University, Ontario, Canada; Sunnybrook Odette Cancer Center, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Stearns, V AU - Stearns V AD - Kimmel Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Breast Cancer Program, Baltimore, MD, USA. FAU - Goss, P E AU - Goss PE AD - Canadian Cancer Trials Group, Queen's University, Ontario, Canada; Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Avon International Breast Cancer Research Program, Boston, MA, USA. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20160405 PL - Netherlands TA - Breast JT - Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland) JID - 9213011 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Nitriles) RN - 0 (Triazoles) RN - 094ZI81Y45 (Tamoxifen) RN - 7LKK855W8I (Letrozole) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*administration & dosage MH - Autonomic Nervous System Diseases/*etiology MH - Breast Neoplasms/complications/drug therapy/*mortality MH - Chemotherapy, Adjuvant MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Letrozole MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Musculoskeletal Diseases/*etiology MH - Nitriles/*administration & dosage MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Tamoxifen/administration & dosage MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Triazoles/*administration & dosage MH - Vasomotor System/physiopathology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Aromatase inhibitors OT - Breast cancer OT - Extended hormonal therapy OT - Letrozole OT - Musculoskeletal symptoms OT - Vasomotor symptoms EDAT- 2016/04/09 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/07 06:00 CRDT- 2016/04/09 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/01/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/02/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/04/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/07 06:00 [medline] AID - S0960-9776(16)00025-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.breast.2016.02.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Breast. 2016 Jun;27:99-104. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2016.02.010. Epub 2016 Apr 5.