PMID- 27062499
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20180309
LR  - 20220316
IS  - 1573-6547 (Electronic)
IS  - 0278-095X (Linking)
VI  - 37
IP  - 4
DP  - 2016 Aug
TI  - Are We There Yet? A Review of Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to 
      Treatment (SBIRT) Implementation Fidelity Tools and Proficiency Checklists.
PG  - 377-88
LID - 10.1007/s10935-016-0431-x [doi]
AB  - Screening and brief intervention (SBI) for alcohol is an evidence-based 
      prevention practice designed to reduce frequency and severity of alcohol misuse. 
      Many studies have validated the effectiveness of SBI for reducing levels of 
      alcohol misuse, especially in primary medical care. Additional research continues 
      to be conducted in terms of the effectiveness of including referral to treatment 
      (SBIRT) and addressing illicit drug use and prescription drug abuse. Importantly, 
      cross-comparison among SBIRT programs is difficult because evaluative processes 
      vary widely between programs, which themselves often are substantively different. 
      In this brief report, we utilized cross-comparison techniques to elucidate 
      similarities and differences among SBIRT fidelity tools and proficiency 
      checklists. In early 2014, researchers completed a systematic review of SBIRT 
      fidelity tools and proficiency checklists published or made available from 2004 
      through April 2014; in total, eleven instruments were located and assessed. The 
      analytic methodology consisted of creating a matrix with key SBIRT components 
      identified from the literature prior to assessment. Three researchers populated 
      the matrix with the identified fidelity tools and proficiency checklists before 
      assessing each tool for the presence or absence of each component. The level of 
      agreement between the researchers was checked for inter-rater reliability using 
      free-marginal Kappa statistics. The results of the matrix analysis suggested 
      heterogeneity among existing SBIRT fidelity tools and proficiency checklists. 
      Importantly, it was not the case that this lack of concordance reflected poorly 
      on any given fidelity tool. Rather, it emphasized the multi-partite and variable 
      nature of SBIRT programs. It was not evident that a single standardized SBIRT 
      fidelity tool or proficiency checklist could appropriately determine the level of 
      fidelity to SBIRT for all programs. Suggestions for next steps in SBIRT fidelity 
      research are provided based on the output of the comparison matrix.
FAU - Reho, Kaitlyn
AU  - Reho K
AD  - Indiana Prevention Resource Center, School of Public Health, Indiana University, 
      Bloomington, 501 N. Morton St., Suite 110, Bloomington, IN, 47404, USA.
FAU - Agley, Jon
AU  - Agley J
AD  - Institute for Research on Addictive Behavior, Indiana Prevention Resource Center, 
      School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, 501 N. Morton St., 
      Suite 110, Bloomington, IN, 47404, USA. jagley@indiana.edu.
FAU - DeSalle, Mallori
AU  - DeSalle M
AD  - Indiana Prevention Resource Center, School of Public Health, Indiana University, 
      Bloomington, 501 N. Morton St., Suite 110, Bloomington, IN, 47404, USA.
FAU - Gassman, Ruth A
AU  - Gassman RA
AD  - Institute for Research on Addictive Behavior, Indiana Prevention Resource Center, 
      School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, 501 N. Morton St., 
      Suite 110, Bloomington, IN, 47404, USA.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Review
PL  - Netherlands
TA  - J Prim Prev
JT  - The journal of primary prevention
JID - 8213457
SB  - IM
MH  - *Checklist
MH  - Humans
MH  - Mass Screening
MH  - *Referral and Consultation
MH  - Reproducibility of Results
MH  - Substance-Related Disorders/diagnosis/*therapy
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - *Evaluation
OT  - *Fidelity
OT  - *Prevention
OT  - *Review
OT  - *Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT)
EDAT- 2016/04/12 06:00
MHDA- 2018/03/10 06:00
CRDT- 2016/04/11 06:00
PHST- 2016/04/11 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2016/04/12 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2018/03/10 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1007/s10935-016-0431-x [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s10935-016-0431-x [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Prim Prev. 2016 Aug;37(4):377-88. doi: 10.1007/s10935-016-0431-x.