PMID- 27063491 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171020 LR - 20171117 IS - 1878-7568 (Electronic) IS - 1742-7061 (Linking) VI - 41 DP - 2016 Sep 1 TI - Liposome-based intranasal delivery of lipopeptide vaccine candidates against group A streptococcus. PG - 161-8 LID - S1742-7061(16)30165-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.actbio.2016.04.012 [doi] AB - Group A streptococcus (GAS), an exclusively human pathogen, causes a wide range of diseases ranging from trivial to life threatening. Treatment of infection is often ineffective following entry of bacteria into the bloodstream. To date, there is no vaccine available against GAS. In this study, cationic liposomes encapsulating lipopeptide-based vaccine candidates against GAS have been employed for intranasal vaccine delivery. Cationic liposomes were prepared with dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide (DDAB) using the film hydration method. Female Swiss mice were immunized intranasally with the liposomes. In contrast to unmodified peptides, lipopeptides entrapped by liposomes induced both mucosal and systemic immunity, IgA and IgG (IgG1 and IgG2a) production in mice, respectively. High levels of antibody (IgA and IgG) titres were detected even five months post immunization. Thus, the combination of lipopeptides and liposomes generates a very promising delivery system for intranasal vaccines. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: Group A streptococcus, causing rheumatic heart diseases, kills approximately half a million people annually. There is no vaccine available against the infection. Mucosal immunity is vital in ensuring an individual is protected as this gram positive bacteria initially colonizes at the throat. Herein, we demonstrated that lipopeptides entrapped by liposomes induced both mucosal and systemic immunity. High levels of antibody (IgA and IgG) titres were detected even five months post immunization and lead vaccine candidate was able to induce humoral immune responses even after single immunization. Thus, the combination of lipopeptides and liposomes generates a very promising delivery system for intranasal vaccines. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Ghaffar, Khairunnisa Abdul AU - Ghaffar KA AD - The University of Queensland, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia. FAU - Marasini, Nirmal AU - Marasini N AD - The University of Queensland, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia. FAU - Giddam, Ashwini Kumar AU - Giddam AK AD - The University of Queensland, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia. FAU - Batzloff, Michael R AU - Batzloff MR AD - Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast 4215, Australia. FAU - Good, Michael F AU - Good MF AD - Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast 4215, Australia. FAU - Skwarczynski, Mariusz AU - Skwarczynski M AD - The University of Queensland, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia. FAU - Toth, Istvan AU - Toth I AD - The University of Queensland, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia; The University of Queensland, School of Pharmacy, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia; The University of Queensland, Institute for Molecular Biosciences, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. Electronic address: i.toth@uq.edu.au. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160407 PL - England TA - Acta Biomater JT - Acta biomaterialia JID - 101233144 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin A) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (Lipopeptides) RN - 0 (Liposomes) RN - 0 (Streptococcal Vaccines) SB - IM MH - Administration, Intranasal MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Endocytosis MH - Immunoglobulin A/metabolism MH - Immunoglobulin G/metabolism MH - Lipopeptides/*administration & dosage/chemical synthesis/chemistry/immunology MH - Liposomes MH - Mice MH - Streptococcal Vaccines/*administration & dosage/immunology MH - Streptococcus pyogenes/*immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cationic liposomes OT - Group A Streptococcus OT - Intranasal immunization OT - Peptide vaccine EDAT- 2016/04/12 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/21 06:00 CRDT- 2016/04/12 06:00 PHST- 2015/12/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/02/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/04/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/04/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/21 06:00 [medline] AID - S1742-7061(16)30165-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.actbio.2016.04.012 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Biomater. 2016 Sep 1;41:161-8. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2016.04.012. Epub 2016 Apr 7.