PMID- 27069498 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160412 LR - 20220318 IS - 1743-7075 (Print) IS - 1743-7075 (Electronic) IS - 1743-7075 (Linking) VI - 13 DP - 2016 TI - Hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives: a potential class of natural compounds for the management of lipid metabolism and obesity. PG - 27 LID - 10.1186/s12986-016-0080-3 [doi] LID - 27 AB - Hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives are important class of polyphenolic compounds originated from the Mavolanate-Shikimate biosynthesis pathways in plants. Several simple phenolic compounds such as cinnamic acid, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, caffeic acid, chlorgenic acid, and rosmarinic acid belong to this class. These phenolic compounds possess potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. These compounds were also showed potential therapeutic benefit in experimental diabetes and hyperlipidemia. Recent evidences also suggest that they may serve as valuable molecule for the treatment of obesity related health complications. In adipose tissues, hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives inhibit macrophage infiltration and nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation in obese animals. Hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives also reduce the expression of the potent proinflammatory adipokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1), and they increase the secretion of an anti-inflammatory agent adiponectin from adipocytes. Furthermore, hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives also prevent adipocyte differentiation and lower lipid profile in experimental animals. Through these diverse mechanisms hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives reduce obesity and curtail associated adverse health complications. FAU - Alam, Md Ashraful AU - Alam MA AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North South University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh. FAU - Subhan, Nusrat AU - Subhan N AD - School of Biomedical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales Australia. FAU - Hossain, Hemayet AU - Hossain H AD - BCSIR Laboratories, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka, Bangladesh. FAU - Hossain, Murad AU - Hossain M AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North South University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh. FAU - Reza, Hasan Mahmud AU - Reza HM AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North South University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh. FAU - Rahman, Md Mahbubur AU - Rahman MM AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North South University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh. FAU - Ullah, M Obayed AU - Ullah MO AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1175-3636 AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North South University Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20160411 PL - England TA - Nutr Metab (Lond) JT - Nutrition & metabolism JID - 101231644 PMC - PMC4827240 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetes OT - Dyslipidemia OT - Hydroxycinnamic acid OT - Inflammation OT - Obesity EDAT- 2016/04/14 06:00 MHDA- 2016/04/14 06:01 PMCR- 2016/04/11 CRDT- 2016/04/13 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/03/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/04/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/14 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/04/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 80 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12986-016-0080-3 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Nutr Metab (Lond). 2016 Apr 11;13:27. doi: 10.1186/s12986-016-0080-3. eCollection 2016.