PMID- 27083055 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171120 LR - 20181202 IS - 1937-335X (Electronic) IS - 1937-3341 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 9-10 DP - 2016 May TI - Controlled Release of Chemotherapeutic Platinum-Bisphosphonate Complexes from Injectable Calcium Phosphate Cements. PG - 788-800 LID - 10.1089/ten.TEA.2016.0001 [doi] AB - Herein, we present a method to release chemotherapeutic platinum-bisphosphonate (Pt-BP) complexes from apatitic calcium phosphate cements (CPCs). Pt-BP-loaded hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (HA NPs) were added at different ratios to the powder phase of the cements, which contained poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microspheres as porogens to accelerate their degradation. In vitro release kinetics of Pt-BP complexes revealed that the release rate of Pt species can be tuned by varying the amount of drug-loaded HA NPs as well as modifying the chemical structure of the Pt-BP complex to tailor its affinity with HA NPs. In addition, the incorporation of PLGA microspheres into the CPCs increased the degradation rate of the materials without affecting the release rate of Pt species. Finally, the antiproliferative activity of the free Pt-BP complexes and Pt-BP-loaded CPCs was evaluated using both human osteosarcoma cancer cells (MG-63) and human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (h-BMMSCs). This study demonstrated that both free Pt-BP complexes and the releasates from the CPCs were antiproliferative in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, their antiproliferative activity was higher on MG-63 cells compared to h-BMMSC primary cells. In summary, it was shown that injectable CPCs can be rendered chemotherapeutically active by incorporation of HA NPs loaded with HA-binding Pt-BP complexes. FAU - Farbod, Kambiz AU - Farbod K AD - 1 Department of Biomaterials, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen, The Netherlands . FAU - Sariibrahimoglu, Kemal AU - Sariibrahimoglu K AD - 1 Department of Biomaterials, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen, The Netherlands . FAU - Curci, Alessandra AU - Curci A AD - 2 Department of Chemistry, Universita degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro , Bari, Italy . FAU - Hayrapetyan, Astghik AU - Hayrapetyan A AD - 1 Department of Biomaterials, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen, The Netherlands . FAU - Hakvoort, Jan N W AU - Hakvoort JN AD - 1 Department of Biomaterials, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen, The Netherlands . FAU - van den Beucken, Jeroen J J P AU - van den Beucken JJ AD - 1 Department of Biomaterials, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen, The Netherlands . FAU - Iafisco, Michele AU - Iafisco M AD - 3 Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics (ISTEC) , National Research Council (CNR), Faenza, Italy . FAU - Margiotta, Nicola AU - Margiotta N AD - 2 Department of Chemistry, Universita degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro , Bari, Italy . FAU - Leeuwenburgh, Sander C G AU - Leeuwenburgh SC AD - 1 Department of Biomaterials, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center , Nijmegen, The Netherlands . LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Tissue Eng Part A JT - Tissue engineering. Part A JID - 101466659 RN - 0 (Bone Cements) RN - 0 (Delayed-Action Preparations) RN - 0 (Diphosphonates) RN - 49DFR088MY (Platinum) RN - 91D9GV0Z28 (Durapatite) SB - IM MH - *Bone Cements/chemistry/pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Bone Marrow Cells/cytology/*metabolism MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Delayed-Action Preparations/chemistry/pharmacology MH - *Diphosphonates/chemistry/pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - *Durapatite/chemistry/pharmacokinetics/pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/cytology/*metabolism MH - Nanoparticles/*chemistry MH - *Platinum/chemistry/pharmacokinetics/pharmacology EDAT- 2016/04/17 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/29 06:00 CRDT- 2016/04/17 06:00 PHST- 2016/04/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1089/ten.TEA.2016.0001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Tissue Eng Part A. 2016 May;22(9-10):788-800. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEA.2016.0001.