PMID- 27085135 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170411 LR - 20170411 IS - 1873-264X (Electronic) IS - 0731-7085 (Linking) VI - 125 DP - 2016 Jun 5 TI - Preparation of magnetic ODS-PAN thin-films for microextraction of quetiapine and clozapine in plasma and urine samples followed by HPLC-UV detection. PG - 319-28 LID - S0731-7085(16)30192-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jpba.2016.04.006 [doi] AB - In this study, conventional thin-film microextraction (TFME) was endowed with magnetic by introducing superparamagnetic SiO2@Fe3O4 nanoparticles in thin-films. Novel magnetic octadecylsilane (ODS)-polyacrylonitrile (PAN) thin-films were prepared by spraying, and used for the microextraction of quetiapine and clozapine in plasma and urine samples, followed by the detection of HPLC-UV. The influencing factors on the extraction efficiency of magnetic ODS-PAN TFME, including pH, extraction time, desorption solvent, desorption time, and ion strength were investigated systematically. Under the optimal conditions, both analytes showed good linearity over ranges of 0.070-9.000mugmL(-1) and 0.012-9.000mugmL(-1) in plasma and urine samples, respectively, with correlation coefficients (R(2)) above 0.9990. Limits of detection (LODs) for quetiapine in plasma and urine samples were 0.013 and 0.003mugmL(-1), respectively. LODs for clozapine in plasma and urine samples were 0.015 and 0.003mugmL(-1), respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) for quetiapine and clozapine were less than 9.23%. After the validation, the protocol was successfully applied for the determination of quetiapine and clozapine in patients' plasma and urine samples with satisfactory recoveries between 99-110%. The proposed magnetic ODS-PAN TFME was very simple, fast and easy to handle. It showed high potential as a powerful pretreatment technology for routine therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) in plasma and urine samples. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Li, Dan AU - Li D AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, PR China. FAU - Zou, Juan AU - Zou J AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, PR China. FAU - Cai, Pei-Shan AU - Cai PS AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, PR China. FAU - Xiong, Chao-Mei AU - Xiong CM AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, PR China. Electronic address: cmxiong2002@hust.edu.cn. FAU - Ruan, Jin-Lan AU - Ruan JL AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, PR China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160406 PL - England TA - J Pharm Biomed Anal JT - Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis JID - 8309336 RN - 2S3PL1B6UJ (Quetiapine Fumarate) RN - J60AR2IKIC (Clozapine) SB - IM MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/*methods MH - Clozapine/*blood/*urine MH - Humans MH - Limit of Detection MH - *Magnetics MH - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning MH - Quetiapine Fumarate/*blood/*urine MH - Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet/*methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Clozapine OT - HPLC-UV OT - Magnetic octadecylsilane-polyacrylonitrile thin-film microextraction (ODS-PAN TFME) OT - Plasma OT - Quetiapine OT - Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) OT - Urine EDAT- 2016/04/17 06:00 MHDA- 2017/04/12 06:00 CRDT- 2016/04/17 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/04/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/04/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/04/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/04/12 06:00 [medline] AID - S0731-7085(16)30192-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jpba.2016.04.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2016 Jun 5;125:319-28. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2016.04.006. Epub 2016 Apr 6.